The Theban Plays #1–3

Sophocles I: Oedipus the King, Oedipus at Colonus, Antigone

... Show More
The Theban Plays #1-3

212 pages, Mass Market Paperback

First published January 1,-0450

Literary awards
Places
thebes

This edition

Format
212 pages, Mass Market Paperback
Published
May 1, 1970 by Washington Square Press: NY
ISBN
9780671478124
ASIN
0671478125
Language
English
Characters More characters
  • Antigone

    Antigone

    In Greek mythology, Antigone is a Theban princess, and a character in several ancient Greek tragedies. She is the daughter of Oedipus, king of Thebes. Her mother is Jocasta. In another variation of the myth, her mother is Euryganeia. She is a sister of Po...

  • Ismene

    Ismene

    In Greek mythology, Ismene is a Theban princess. She is the daughter and half-sister of Oedipus, king of Thebes, daughter and granddaughter of Jocasta, and sister of Antigone, Eteocles, and Polynices. She appears in several tragic plays of Sophocles: at t...

  • Oedipus

    Oedipus

    Oedipus was a mythical Greek king of Thebes. A tragic hero in Greek mythology, Oedipus fulfilled a prophecy that he would end up killing his father and marrying his mother, thereby bringing disaster to his city and family.The story of Oedipus is the subje...

  • Odysseus

    Odysseus

    A legendary Greek king of Ithaca and a hero of Homers epic poem the Odyssey. Odysseus also plays a key role in Homers Iliad.Husband of Penelope, father of Telemachus, and son of Laërtes and Anticlea, Odysseus is renowned for his brilliance, gu...

  • Heracles

    Heracles

    Heracles (Ancient Greek: Ἡρακλῆς, Hēraklēs, from Hēra, "Hera", and kleos, "glory"), was a divine hero in Greek mythology, the son of Zeus and Alcmene, foster son of Amphitryon and great-grandson (and half-brother) of Perseus. He was the greatest of the Gr...

  • Philoctetes

    Philoctetes

    Philocthetes, according to Greek mythology, was the son of King Poeas of Meliboea in Thessaly. He was a Greek hero, famed as an archer, and a participant in the Trojan War. Philoctetes is also mentioned in Homers Iliad, Book 2, which describes his e...

About the author

... Show More
Sophocles (497/496 BC-406/405 BC), (Greek: Σοφοκλής; German: Sophokles, Russian: Софокл, French: Sophocle) was an ancient Greek tragedian, known as one of three from whom at least one play has survived in full. His first plays were written later than, or contemporary with, those of Aeschylus; and earlier than, or contemporary with, those of Euripides. Sophocles wrote over 120 plays, but only seven have survived in a complete form: Ajax, Antigone, Women of Trachis, Oedipus Rex, Electra, Philoctetes, and Oedipus at Colonus. For almost fifty years, Sophocles was the most celebrated playwright in the dramatic competitions of the city-state of Athens which took place during the religious festivals of the Lenaea and the Dionysia. He competed in thirty competitions, won twenty-four, and was never judged lower than second place. Aeschylus won thirteen competitions, and was sometimes defeated by Sophocles; Euripides won four.
The most famous tragedies of Sophocles feature Oedipus and Antigone: they are generally known as the Theban plays, though each was part of a different tetralogy (the other members of which are now lost). Sophocles influenced the development of drama, most importantly by adding a third actor (attributed to Sophocles by Aristotle; to Aeschylus by Themistius), thereby reducing the importance of the chorus in the presentation of the plot. He also developed his characters to a greater extent than earlier playwrights.


Community Reviews

Rating(4 / 5.0, 98 votes)
5 stars
37(38%)
4 stars
23(23%)
3 stars
38(39%)
2 stars
0(0%)
1 stars
0(0%)
98 reviews All reviews
April 16,2025
... Show More
سه نمایشنامه عالی با ترجمه فوق‌العاده با یک مقدمه و موخره بی‌نظیر
April 16,2025
... Show More
Ma che colpa aveva Edipo?
Che famiglia disgraziata!

Colpevoli e innocenti al tempo stesso.
Gli dei, anzi i greci, si divertivano assai a infilarsi in questi tunnel senza via d'uscita, evidentemente trovavano rassicurante pensare che non ci si potesse sottrarre a un destino micidiale, e già segnato.
April 16,2025
... Show More
What a brutal, awful world it was for the pagans. They believed in gods who, for no reason at all, sentenced men to arbitrary acts of inhumanity--even so designed as to be done unknowingly, yet with terrifying consequences.

The story of Oedipus and his family is simply awful. It makes for an interesting story, but the fact that the Greeks believed the world was so ordered that such things occurred demonstrates their own spiritual blindness and willful ignorance of the order of grace and justice ordained by the one true God. Thanks be to God for giving his grace and forgiveness to the world that we might be reconciled to Him through his Son, Jesus Christ, and redeemed from the machinations of the devil.
April 16,2025
... Show More
این کتاب رو با دوستای مجازیم تو یکماه زمان بین دو فیزیوبات طی میتینگ‌های شبانه با هم اجرا کردیم و خونددیم و واقعا تجربه‌ی شیرینی بود برام.
این روزها که بواسطه‌ی اون و کتابرانه درگیر اسطوره خوانی هستم نوع برخورد و نگرش من نسبت به شخصییت‌ها و گفته‌ها و باورهاشون عوض شده قببلا شاید این کتاب رو سرسری و داستان‌وار میخوندم و میگفتم به‌به چه داستان جالبی هر چند تو همین شبانه‌خوانی‌هام هم همین کار رو کردم ولی خوانش دومی که به آهستگی داره با کتابذانه بیش میره باعث میشه بیشتر بهش فکر کنم و درش تامل کنم و به نظرم بعد اتمام اون خوانش هم باید ازش حرف بزنم
April 16,2025
... Show More
ای رنجِ سنگدل وبی احساس!

براستی باید شادی در گروِ تو(رنج) باشد؟؟!
⁦⁦⁦( ⁰͡ Ĺ̯ ⁰͡ )
April 16,2025
... Show More
به سختی به این کتاب میتوان 5 نداد. درواقع کتاب بین 4 و 5 حرکت میکند. فرازهای زیادی از کتاب و مقدمه و موخره درخشانش قطعا 5 است اما همین حرکت میان 4 و 5 و به شکل مطلق در اوج نماندن باعث میشود که در مجموع به کتاب 4 ستاره بدهم.
مقدمه شاهرخ مسکوب و به خصوص موخره آندره بونار حقیقتا درخشان بودند. خواندن تراژدی ها قبل و بعد از خواندن مقاله ی بونار تفاوت های جدی ای باهم دارند. "خواندن" نیروهای متضاد هستی و درون وجود انسان از لا به لای سطور نمایشنامه های سوفوکلس شاید تا حدی توضیح دهنده کاری باشد که بونار میکند.
جاهایی از مقاله بونار برای من حتی به شکل نیایشی در می آمد که وجودم را لبریز میکرد..!
April 16,2025
... Show More
I really bought this for Antigone, but I read all three. For some reason I find Greek tragedy so much easier to read than Shakespeare. And when Greeks go tragic they hold nothing back
April 16,2025
... Show More
این چه کاری‌ست نمی‌دانم. باید اول هر ریویویی نوشت که این را برای کدام ترجمه‌ی کتاب می‌نویسید. هفت هشت سال پای کتابی از تراژدی‌های باستانی ترجمه‌ی شاهرخ مسکوب به نام «افسانه‌های تبای» من هیچ‌کاره‌ی عالم این سه جمله را نوشته‌ام: «کتاب را در تنهایی بدی خواندم وقتی هیچ نور امیدی نبود. در تلخی و ملال تنهایی این تراژدی‌ها زیباترند. ارسطو میگوید شفقت و ترس از ملزومات تراژدی‌ست. من ترسم ریخته بود ان روزها و شده بودم شفقت و شفقت» الان یکهو چشمم می‌خورد به کتابی از نشر علمی فرهنگی با ترجمه‌ی مترجمی که اصلاً نشنیدم و طرح جلدی که اصلاً به چشم ندیده‌ام و زیرش این ریویو بنده که حال آدم را بد می‌کند یکلحظه حس کردم یا فراموشی گرفته‌ام یا دروغگو بوده‌ام.
Leave a Review
You must be logged in to rate and post a review. Register an account to get started.