Operation Shylock

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En face de Philip Roth, personnage central de cette confession, un deuxième Philp Roth, un homonyme, un imposteur. Et ce sosie parfait, ce double monstrueux, s'est mis en tête de faire retourner "chez eux" - en Pologne, en Ukraine, en Allemagne - les Juifs venus d'europe vivant en Israël.
Tout se noue en quelques jours à Jérusalem, pendant le procès de John Demjanjuk, un Ukrainien alors suspecté d'être le "bourreau de Treblinka". Ajoutons que Philip Roth relève d'une profonde dépression, qu'il se fait passer pour le Philip Roth qu'il n'est pas, et que le Mossad s'en mêle...
Opération Shylock est un livre pétillant d'intelligence et d'humour. c'est aussi l'émouvant bilan d'un homme entièrement investi dans son oeuvre.

672 pages, Pocket Book

First published January 1,1993

About the author

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Philip Milton Roth was an American novelist and short-story writer. Roth's fiction—often set in his birthplace of Newark, New Jersey—is known for its intensely autobiographical character, for philosophically and formally blurring the distinction between reality and fiction, for its "sensual, ingenious style" and for its provocative explorations of American identity. He first gained attention with the 1959 short story collection Goodbye, Columbus, which won the U.S. National Book Award for Fiction. Ten years later, he published the bestseller Portnoy's Complaint. Nathan Zuckerman, Roth's literary alter ego, narrates several of his books. A fictionalized Philip Roth narrates some of his others, such as the alternate history The Plot Against America.
Roth was one of the most honored American writers of his generation. He received the National Book Critics Circle award for The Counterlife, the PEN/Faulkner Award for Operation Shylock, The Human Stain, and Everyman, a second National Book Award for Sabbath's Theater, and the Pulitzer Prize for American Pastoral. In 2005, the Library of America began publishing his complete works, making him the second author so anthologized while still living, after Eudora Welty. Harold Bloom named him one of the four greatest American novelists of his day, along with Cormac McCarthy, Thomas Pynchon, and Don DeLillo. In 2001, Roth received the inaugural Franz Kafka Prize in Prague.

Community Reviews

Rating(4 / 5.0, 99 votes)
5 stars
35(35%)
4 stars
33(33%)
3 stars
31(31%)
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99 reviews All reviews
July 15,2025
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It is difficult to judge this book because, while Roth's talent as a writer remains beyond dispute, the entire subject matter of the book is obsessively concentrated on Judaism, Semitism, and anti-Semitism. From the concentration camps to Woody Allen, from the Intifada to the diaspora, from the founding of the state of Israel to Freud: everything is subjected to dissertation with pro and con arguments in which the various characters debate, rant, shout, assume the role of victims, self-criticize, and contradict themselves; all in a Judeocentric conception of the world and thought that may be in the author's mind but, for the non-Jewish reader, becomes a source of tiresome and monotonous pamphleteering.

One arrives at the end of the book with some difficulty because Philip Roth's writing style is undoubtedly captivating and, above all, because one hopes (in vain) that the theme of the double, which represents the most interesting and universal element of the story and is very developed in the first part, will gain the predominance in this "Operation Shylock." Instead, the opposite happens: Philip 2 practically disappears from the scene halfway through the book and the debates on Israel never end!
July 15,2025
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Obsessive and witty, the exploration of Jewish and Palestinian identity presented in the work is indeed thought-provoking. However, I find myself not fully buying into the exploration of identity per se. The crux of the problem lies with the characters. They seem to function more effectively as mere conduits for thought rather than as fully fleshed-out humans. They lack that essential vitality, that sense of breathing life. As a result, imagining all the ways in which they might be illusions doesn't really stir up much excitement. The writer, Philip Roth, astutely points out how "flat" the diasporist detective Philip Roth is. But he should, at some point, direct that same incisive critique towards himself. After all, it is through self-reflection and self-critique that true growth and a more profound understanding of the human condition can be achieved.

This work, while having its merits in exploring complex themes, falls short in creating characters that truly engage and resonate with the reader on a deeper emotional level. Perhaps with a more nuanced and empathetic approach to character development, the exploration of identity could have been even more impactful and engaging.

July 15,2025
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The protagonist this time is simply named Philip Roth. It gives us the impression that it is a more autobiographical novel. Surely, it delves into Roth's most significant theme: Jewish life and identity. In the background lies the story of John Demjanjuk, the supposed concentration camp guard known as Ivan the Terrible.


However, what further questions Philip Roth's identity is the presence of an imposter who claims to be him. The lookalike aims to save Israel from annihilation, using Philip Roth's identity for his cause, a cause that Philip Roth apparently isn't overly involved in. The book is complex, and halfway through, there is even a summary. It addresses all the themes we are familiar with from Philip Roth's works.


If you have a love for Philip Roth (as I do), this book is an absolute must. It is truly brilliant. It offers a deep exploration of identity, Jewish life, and the various complex issues that Roth has always been known for addressing in his writing. The addition of the imposter adds an extra layer of intrigue and mystery, making the reading experience even more engaging and thought-provoking.

July 15,2025
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Old review below -


new review after rereading is here


https://www.goodreads.com/review/show...


I've been quite vocal about my negative views on Philip Roth. I've called him a sexist fucker, which is really just the standard criticism. He has this knack for getting under my skin. I endured reading "American Pastoral" and "Sabbath's Theatre", and oh my, what drivel! Sure, he can craft a remarkable sentence and make the English language dance with elegance, like a five ball juggler. He's annoyingly talented in that regard. But it's a pity that he can't come up with a half-decent story that has some semblance of humanity. However, "Operation Shylock" is the book that reveals a different side of Roth. If you haven't read it, let me tell you, it's a hoot for those who aren't fans of Roth. The concept of this crazy novel is that one day, Philip Roth is reading the New York Times and is shocked to discover that he's been on a speaking tour in Israel for the entire month. But of course, he's been in New York all along. It turns out there's someone impersonating him in Israel, spreading a wild idea called Diasporism. This idea goes something like this: "Jews! Get out of Israel now! Are you crazy, coming here to Israel? Now you're all in one convenient small country, surrounded by your enemies. What do you think's going to happen? Get back to Germany and Poland! They're the safest places for Jews now! Go on, scram! Now!" So Philip Roth boards a plane to track down the other Philip Roth, and much hilarity unfolds. Yes, it's a black comedy. What other types of comedies are worth reading? Are there any white comedies? I give this book five big stars.

July 15,2025
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A great novel, a dazzling game of fiction and reality that contains interesting ideas about the Jewish problem, about the Holocaust, about the conflict between Jews and Palestinians, but very far from clichés and political correctness.

Roth's works always manage to capture the essence of complex issues and present them in a thought-provoking way. His writing is both engaging and profound, drawing readers into a world where they can explore different perspectives and gain a deeper understanding of the human condition.

In this particular novel, Roth delves into the sensitive topics of the Jewish experience with a rare honesty and courage. He doesn't shy away from the difficult questions or the uncomfortable truths, but instead confronts them head-on, inviting readers to do the same.

Overall, this is a must-read for anyone interested in literature, history, or the human experience. Roth's talent as a writer shines through on every page, making this novel a truly remarkable and unforgettable work.
July 15,2025
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3.5 stars.

So, I read this book rather quickly. It was a required read for my rather crazy class, and I didn't realize I had to finish it until one day before. At that time, I was only around 70 pages in.

And I have to say, it was a pretty cool read. The best aspect of it was how it managed to hold my interest throughout. I found myself not only reading because I had to for the class, but also because I truly wanted to know what the heck was going on. (Although I didn't actually get any definite answers. Heh-heh.) I think that's always a significant factor in determining the quality of any book.

As I had anticipated, this book centered on many of the themes we've been exploring in class, such as doubles, materiality, and paratext, to name just a few. However, I'm not going to elaborate on any of these because we've just started discussing this book, and also because this is the type of book that you have to approach with an open mind and just let yourself be freely influenced.

So, overall, it was a very decent read.
July 15,2025
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The text is so exciting, appealing, ironic, self-ironic, with extensive discourses, interpretations and re-interpretations. It is written with a sparkle of intelligence. After the inevitable end, it was very difficult for me to give it up.

This piece of writing seems to have a certain charm that attracts the reader. The use of words such as "incitantă" (exciting), "solicitanta" (appealing), "ironică" (ironic) and "autoironica" (self-ironic) adds a layer of complexity and depth to the text.

The extensive discourses, interpretations and re-interpretations make the reader think and engage with the content. The writing is also described as "sclipitor de inteligent scrisă" (written with a sparkle of intelligence), which implies that it is not only interesting but also shows a certain level of intellectual sophistication.

Overall, the text leaves a strong impression on the reader, making it difficult to let go even after it has come to an end.
July 15,2025
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Interesting for sure but so dense. It feels like there is a wealth of information packed into every sentence.

And long! The length of the text can be a bit overwhelming at times.

And a little repetitive. Some of the ideas seem to be repeated over and over again, which can make it a bit tiresome to read.

However, despite these drawbacks, there is still a lot of value in the article. The dense nature of the text means that there are many details and nuances that can be explored.

The length also allows for a more in-depth examination of the topic.

And the repetition, while a bit annoying, can also serve to emphasize certain key points.

Overall, it's a challenging but rewarding read that requires some effort on the part of the reader to fully understand and appreciate.

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