Wonderland Quartet #4

Wonderland

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Joyce Carol Oates’s Wonderland Quartet comprises four remarkable novels that explore social class in America and the inner lives of young Americans. Spanning from the Great Depression to the turbulent Vietnam War era, Wonderland is the epic account of Jesse Vogel, a boy who emerged from a family tragedy with his life spared but his world torn apart. Orphaned after watching his father murder his entire family, Jesse embarks on a personal odyssey that takes him from a Dickensian foster home to college and graduate school to the pinnacle of the medical profession. As an adult, Jesse must summon the strength to reach across the “generation gap” and rescue his endangered teenaged daughter, who has fallen into the drug-infused 1960s counterculture.

Hailed by Library Journal as “the greatest of Oates’s novels,” Wonderland is the capstone of a magnificent literary excursion that plunges beneath the glossy surface of American life.

Wonderland is the final novel in Joyce Carol Oates’s Wonderland Quartet. The books that complete this acclaimed series, A Garden of Earthly Delights, Expensive People, and them, are also available from the Modern Library.

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From the Trade Paperback edition.

528 pages, Paperback

First published January 1,1971

This edition

Format
528 pages, Paperback
Published
September 12, 2006 by Modern Library
ISBN
9780812976557
ASIN
081297655X
Language
English

About the author

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Joyce Carol Oates is an American writer. Oates published her first book in 1963, and has since published 58 novels, a number of plays and novellas, and many volumes of short stories, poetry, and nonfiction. Her novels Black Water (1992), What I Lived For (1994), and Blonde (2000), and her short story collections The Wheel of Love (1970) and Lovely, Dark, Deep: Stories (2014) were each finalists for the Pulitzer Prize. She has won many awards for her writing, including the National Book Award, for her novel Them (1969), two O. Henry Awards, the National Humanities Medal, and the Jerusalem Prize (2019).
Oates taught at Princeton University from 1978 to 2014, and is the Roger S. Berlind '52 Professor Emerita in the Humanities with the Program in Creative Writing. From 2016 to 2020, she was a visiting professor at the University of California, Berkeley, where she taught short fiction in the spring semesters. She now teaches at Rutgers University, New Brunswick.
Oates was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 2016.
Pseudonyms: Rosamond Smith and Lauren Kelly.

Community Reviews

Rating(4 / 5.0, 99 votes)
5 stars
32(32%)
4 stars
38(38%)
3 stars
29(29%)
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99 reviews All reviews
July 15,2025
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I'm truly in a state of total conflict when it comes to this book. Joyce Carol Oates is, without a doubt, my favorite living author. Her works usually have a certain charm and depth that draw me in. However, this particular book is an exception. It is way too long, and to be honest, I don't think I liked it even a little bit. The story is way too bizarre, filled with strange and unexpected twists that seem to have no logical connection. What's more, it often rambles on and on with no apparent purpose, making it a real struggle to stay engaged. The characters in the book are also quite unbelievable. They don't seem to have any real emotions or motives that I can understand. Overall, this book has been a huge disappointment for me.

July 15,2025
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The way she deals with women versus women and men versus men is truly the most striking aspect.

It really gave me the vibes of "White Noise".

It's quite remarkable how she presents these dynamics.

One can't help but notice the differences and similarities in how she portrays these interactions.

Does anyone else agree with this observation?

It makes one think about the complex relationships between genders and how they are often depicted in various works.

Maybe it's the way she emphasizes certain behaviors or the way the characters interact that gives off this "White Noise" feel.

It's definitely something worth exploring further and discussing with others.

Overall, this aspect of her work has really caught my attention and made me want to delve deeper into it.

July 15,2025
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The writing in this piece was indeed of good quality.

However, the plot left much to be desired. I had hoped for a more pronounced battle between good and evil. Sadly, this story seemed to be severely lacking in that regard.

The characters failed to evoke any sense of sympathy within me. In fact, I couldn't care less about what ultimately happened to them at the end.

It's a pity because with a stronger plot and more relatable characters, this could have been a truly engaging and captivating piece of work.

As it stands, it falls short of expectations and leaves the reader with a sense of dissatisfaction.

Perhaps with some revisions and improvements, it could reach its full potential and offer a more fulfilling reading experience.

But for now, it remains a disappointment in terms of plot and character development.
July 15,2025
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An odd and obsessive novel awaits the reader. It contains many long passages that are dedicated to描绘 the horrors, passions, and tribulations that the protagonist, Jesse Vogel, encounters. As he staggers, doused in blood, from adolescence to middle age, the reader is taken on a journey through his tumultuous life. The novel is endlessly grotesque, with vivid descriptions that will make your skin crawl. However, it is also truly quite riveting, keeping you hooked from beginning to end. That being said, it could perhaps be a little more taut, a little more electric. Some of the passages feel a bit drawn out, and a tighter edit might have made the story even more engaging. Overall, though, it is a unique and interesting read that is sure to leave a lasting impression.

July 15,2025
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A nuanced and painful book delves into a plethora of topics. It explores America losing its innocence, the tragic loss of identity, the crucial importance of memory, and a myriad of other profound themes.

These are vividly highlighted through the life of Jesse Harte-Pederson-Vogel. He is like an empty vessel, constantly demanding to be filled by those around him. Lacking a distinct personality and having no goals other than those defined by the powerful figures in his life, he seems adrift.

The major moments of his life are all passive. He makes no decisions of his own volition, and yet, curiously, he manages to drive himself up the ladder of success.

And yet, beneath this façade of success, he is empty and isolated. He is unable to truly love, instead "falling in love" with women based solely on appearance or what he expects them to do for him. Jesse is not a likable character by any means, but paradoxically, he is one to which everyone can relate. Driven by forces beyond his control, never fully in touch with his own life and emotions, he serves as a miniature reflection of the country during that particular time.

His story is a poignant reminder of the complex and often painful realities that exist within society and within ourselves.
July 15,2025
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I have a deep affection for JCO.

It has always been a source of joy and inspiration for me.

However, recently something truly strange and unexpected happened.

I just couldn't believe my eyes when I witnessed it.

What the actual hell was that?

It was so out of the ordinary and left me completely flabbergasted.

I'm still trying to make sense of it all.

But despite this strange incident, my love for JCO remains strong.

I'm sure there must be some explanation for what occurred.

Maybe it was just a one-time anomaly.

Nevertheless, it has definitely left a lasting impression on me.

I'll be keeping a closer eye on JCO from now on to see if anything else unusual happens.

But for now, I'm just going to try and move on and focus on the positive aspects of my love for JCO.

July 15,2025
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Ah, I have an immense admiration for Joyce Carol Oates’ writing. It has been my constant companion on numerous occasions. It accompanied me during a long train trip, where the rhythm of the wheels on the tracks seemed to sync with the flow of her words. It also kept me company on warm summer afternoons, as I lounged in the shade, completely engrossed in her novels. Lazy mornings at breakfast and late evenings in bed were also made more enjoyable with her works by my side.


I’ve been making an effort to deeply reflect on what exactly it is that makes this particular novel so captivating for me. One of the aspects I truly love is its sensory environment. With Oates’ writing, it’s as if you can hear the soft rustle of leaves, smell the earthy scent of a barn, and feel the texture of a character’s clothing, all based on just a few exquisitely precise details. I vividly remember a moment late in the novel when she describes a woman standing in the door opening of a barn, barefoot, with her “toes curling around the threshold.” Just from that one detail, you instinctively know what her mood is, and it sets the tone for the entire atmosphere. You can picture her leaning forward eagerly yet restlessly, still not quite ready to step outside into the unknown.


I also have a great appreciation for the way she masterfully builds tension. From the very first sentence, there is an underlying uneasiness, an antsiness that propels the plot forward. I suppose everyone can identify with that feeling of having overlooked something crucial or forgotten an important fact – that’s precisely the sensation you get when you start this novel. As you begin reading, something just seems distinctly off. Jesse’s uneasiness, the way in which everything at school seems overwhelming for him that day, his sense of not feeling well, and the harsh winter weather – all of these elements combine to create an unshakeable certainty that something is amiss. And yet, when it finally happens, it comes as a complete shock to me. And I value that element of surprise.


She is a master of foreshadowing, but it’s done so subtly that if you blink too fast, you might miss it. It leaves you with the impression of something unpleasant lingering at the periphery of your vision, just out of reach.


I understand that this novel may not be to everyone’s taste. It’s not without its flaws. For instance, I was anticipating that Jesse would suffer more directly from the events that occur to him and his family early on in the book. I was expecting more references to that life-altering incident, as well as to his time with the Pedersen family. The lack of more in-depth emotional processing initially seemed like a structural flaw. However, as the story developed, that seeming discontinuity appeared to be intentional. It seemed to me that the structure of the novel was almost mirroring the workings of Jesse’s brain: perhaps without such extensive compartmentalization, he would have been completely paralyzed by the weight of his experiences.


I thought the ending was excellent as well. .


If I want to study the art of writing, I’ll always turn to Joyce Carol Oates. Her works are a treasure trove of literary techniques and masterful storytelling. And if I’m simply in the mood for a really good story that will keep me on the edge of my seat and make me think deeply about the human condition, I will undoubtedly reach for one of her novels. She is truly a remarkable writer, and her works continue to inspire and captivate readers around the world.

July 15,2025
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The most exhausting book I have ever read.

And it is also the first book that I have ever reviewed.

Body horror, Oedipal anguish, and virile pageantry are all presented against the backdrop of a slowly conceding American Selfhood.

Surprisingly, it is excellent.

This book takes the reader on a wild and intense journey. The body horror elements are both disturbing and captivating, making you cringe while also unable to look away.

The exploration of Oedipal anguish adds a layer of psychological depth that is truly remarkable.

And the virile pageantry provides a vivid and exciting visual experience.

Against the backdrop of the changing American Selfhood, the story becomes even more relevant and thought-provoking.

Despite being exhausting, this book is well worth the read. It challenges your perceptions and forces you to confront uncomfortable truths.

It is a literary masterpiece that will stay with you long after you have turned the last page.
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