However, there were things that gave me pause. The book is set in the past, but the rape humor, the shocking scene of lesbian pedophilia, the way every female character is reduced to a sex object, and the extremely rare trio of Magic Pixie Dream Girl characters all bothered me. I don't necessarily hold this against Murakami, as he wrote it in the 80s and the book is about sex. But the gender issues prevent me from fully endorsing it.
As always with Murakami, the influence of the western canon is fascinating. Toru, the lead, reads Magic Mountain while visiting a sanatorium, makes friends by discussing The Great Gatsby, spends a late night reading Hermann Hesse, and is a lover of John Updike, particularly The Centaur. There's a good running joke in the novel's undercurrent - everyone except Toru is reading and loving Kenzaburo Oe.
SPOILERS, BIG SPOILERS: The resolution of the plot annoyed me. This book has too many suicides (three!), and the ending is very frustrating. There's a fan theory that makes a lot of sense, suggesting that Reiko - the woman who tells the pedophilia story - is a liar, and that the letter Toru sends her is used to convince Naoko to kill herself. The one bit of Murakami magic realism in the story comes at the end. Midori's final question (where are you now?) doesn't leave Toru confused. He is stunned because he is at the specific train station that Midori's father said he would be on his deathbed, the one that will bring him to Midori. This is nice and can be seen as further support for the theory that Reiko pushed them together. Great, cool! But yet, although all this makes sense, it is too far beneath the surface to be fact, and so for me it is a what-might-have-been, not a cleverly buried plot. It would be like if Vertigo ended 30 minutes early: you have to show a bit of the work to get credit.