Gaius Petreius Ruso #1

Medicus

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Gaius Petrius Ruso is a divorced and down-on his luck army doctor who has made the rash decision to seek his fortune in an inclement outpost of the Roman Empire, namely Britannia. His arrival in Deva (more commonly known as Chester, England) does little to improve his mood, and after a straight thirty six hour shift at the army hospital, he succumbs to a moment of weakness and rescues an injured slave girl, Tilla, from the hands of her abusive owner.

Now he has a new problem: a slave who won't talk and can't cook, and drags trouble in her wake. Before he knows it, Ruso is caught in the middle of an investigation into the deaths of prostitutes working out of the local bar. A few years earlier, after he rescued Emperor Trajan from an earthquake in Antioch, Ruso seemed headed for glory: now he's living among heathens in a vermin-infested bachelor pad and must summon all his forensic knowledge to find a killer who may be after him next.

Who are the true barbarians, the conquered or the conquerors? It's up to Ruso—certainly the most likeable sleuth to come out of the Roman Empire—to discover the truth. With a gift for comic timing and historic detail, Ruth Downie has conjured an ancient world as raucous and real as our own.

400 pages, Hardcover

First published January 1,2006

This edition

Format
400 pages, Hardcover
Published
March 6, 2007 by Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
ISBN
9781596912311
ASIN
1596912316
Language
English

About the author

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Ruth is the author of nine mysteries* featuring Roman Army medic Gaius Petreius Ruso and his British partner Tilla. The latest is a novella, PRIMA FACIE. She lives in Devon, England. A combination of nosiness and a childish fascination with mud means she is never happier than when wielding an archaeological trowel.

She is sometimes called R.S. Downie, but she isn't the person with the same name who writes medical textbooks, and recommends that readers should never, ever take health advice from a two thousand year old man who prescribes mouse droppings.

*The first four books have all had two titles. Ruth is still wondering how this ever seemed like a good idea. Since she is unable to wind back time, British readers may find it useful to know that:

Medicus was Ruso and the Disappearing Dancing Girls,
Terra Incognita was Ruso and the Demented Doctor,
Persona Non Grata was Ruso and the Root of All Evils,
Caveat Emptor was Ruso and the River of Darkness -
but SEMPER FIDELIS, TABULA RASA, VITA BREVIS, MEMENTO MORI and PRIMA FACIE only have one title each - hooray!



Community Reviews

Rating(4 / 5.0, 99 votes)
5 stars
36(36%)
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27(27%)
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36(36%)
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99 reviews All reviews
April 25,2025
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Reading Medicus I’m put in mind of Colin Cotterill's Siri Paiboun series. In both two men more devoted to their jobs than anything else find themselves reluctantly involved in murder investigations. In both we have a comedic more than tragic writing style that still manages to inject notes of seriousness along the way – in Medicus, it’s a reflection on slavery and sex trafficking.

Medicus is not a “heavy” read, however. It’s a very nicely written, moderately complex murder mystery set in the Romano-British town of Deva (modern day Chester) at the beginning of Hadrian’s reign (AD 117). Our put-upon protagonist is Gaius Petreius Ruso, a doctor in the XX Legion, whose marriage has failed (because he was too devoted to his craft and not devoted enough to advancing his career), whose family is drowning in debt and in danger of losing their Gaulish farm, and whose first “mistake” is rescuing a British slave girl from her slimy owner.

The mystery isn’t all that complex or hard to figure out. I enjoyed reading the book because I enjoyed following Ruso as he stumbles along, inadvertently uncovering the clues that lead him to a corrupt and murderous Roman official and the illegal transport of slaves and kidnapped citizens. Our hero is by no means stupid, he’s a rather good doctor, in fact, but he is often blind to his environment, awkward socially and politically inept*. Ruso is a man I can identify with and Downie’s writing is engaging and “user friendly” if you’re looking for a diverting, not-too-serious reading experience.

I’d enjoy seeing PBS or BBC adapt this into a series like n  Brother Cadfaeln; it practically cries out for it.

I’m going to head down to the library this weekend and get some more entries in this series – I’ve been reading too many depressing things lately.

* Downie makes Ruso the “mysterious stranger” who rescued the Emperor Trajan from a collapsing building during an earthquake in Antioch but – much to his wife’s disgust – Ruso never parlays it into anything advantageous.
April 25,2025
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Not sure how I feel about this one, it's the first in a series of eight and is about a Roman doctor serving in the Roman Army stationed in Britain. Ruso is his name and he has an utterly miserable life, newly arrived from a posting in Africa, Britain is a great culture shock, then there's his quarters. He shares with another doctor called Valens who is a right slob (and that's putting it kindly) Ruso has.no money or possessions due to some serious family issues, he actually has to take.out loans and advances in his.pay in order to send money home. His work is his only solace and that can be pretty depressing, medicine in the Roman times was not very advanced and outposts in the edge of the empire were not the best equipped. Then we have Tilla, she is a slave rescued from certain death by Ruso she is a native of the Briggantes tribe and after her home was attacked she was taken prisoner and sold as a slave. When Ruso runs across her she is lying almost dead in the street, Ruso argues with himself not to get involved but ends up buying her and then sneaking her into.one of the hospital beds while he tries to heal her, Tilla and her adapting to Ruso and his home are The best bits of The book for me. The crux of the story is this Ruso is just trying to get through his time in the army as easily as he can but the fates have other ideas. There's a dead girl.found in the river and the body is brought to the hospital.where Ruso examines her, he's only trying to find someway to identify her. Then he hears talk of another girl who disappeared months before. Next thing he's got soldiers coming up to him asking if he's the one investigating the deaths, despite his denials word spreads, some people think he should keep.his nose out of things that don't concern him others that he's trying to cause trouble. Ruso just wants to be left alone to do his job, worry about how.to help.his.impoverished family, and what he's going to do.with a slave.........who everyone wants to help him sell................I said at the beginning I'm not sure about this book, it is well written the story flows well but it is quite depressing and dreary i can't think of one bright spot in the book and some of the reviews described it as humerous, (which was one of its selling points for me) . Amazon were doing one of their deals.so.I got the whole series for a really good price so will read book two before I make a final decision. In summary good story just a bit too despondent.............
April 25,2025
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Given that this book is about Rome, or at least Romans in Britain, it is a no-brainer that I would want to read it. However, the reason it has passed me by until now is that it is a crime novel. This genre is not my favourite, it has to be said. I ended up buying a copy in June when I had the good fortune to meet Ruth Downie at the Roman Festival in Chester. I started reading it a few weeks ago, and was instantly engaged and delighted by its central character, the hapless, kind, curious surgeon Ruso.

This is a wonderful and well-written story, full of rich detail of the time. Downie has a deft touch with humour, tragedy and drama. The pages of this book turned themselves, and I was sorry to reach the end. I enjoyed it thoroughly, and will be moving swiftly on to the next book in the series.
April 25,2025
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Upon examining a drowned corpse, military Medicus (doctor), Gaius Petrius Ruso, finds himself reluctantly investigating the deaths of young women who are employed at the local bordello. On his way home from the crime scene, he ends up rescuing and ultimately purchasing Tilla, an injured slave from her abusive master. As his finances quickly become depleted, and the tyrannical administrator returns to rule the hospital with an iron fist, Ruso must uncover the shady dealings that have been going on in an attempt to simplify his overly complicated life.

Despite the seriousness of the underlying themes (prostitution, the human slave trade), Downie’s debut novel can be considered a cozy (a mystery without graphic violence and sex that involves an amateur detective). She addresses these difficult topics with humor and wittiness without glossing over the real issues.

The best word to describe Medicus is amusing…not good, not great, but very amusing. This is the sole quality that kept me somewhat engaged until the climax of the story. The protagonist finds himself in these droll and unpredictable circumstances and the reader becomes privy to his inner thoughts on the matter. The supporting characters are all quite the personalities, and after a very slow start, this book did redeem itself in a big way.
April 25,2025
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An undemanding, but enjoyable read set in Roman Britain. This is the first book in a series and I will happily read more.
April 25,2025
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Asterix meets McDreamy in this wanly imagined mystery about a doctor in Roman-era Britannia. I spent most this book pondering the strangely modern feel of Ruso's everyday life and work at the hospital doing rounds and clinic. Was this a carefully wrought statement about the commonality of experience through history (à la Wolf Hall) or just a failure of historical imagination? I quickly came to suspect the latter. There are a couple of nice touches here--Ruso's pesky scribe, his debts overseas--but overall the author's attempts to suggest a harried atmosphere fall short. Then there's the distasteful fact that the emotional centerpiece turns out to be Ruso falling in love with his female slave--or (worse, really) her falling in love with him. The book is less thoughtful about the idea of power dynamics in relationships than the average HR sexual harassment Powerpoint.
April 25,2025
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Gaius Petreius Ruso has recently arrived in a cold and rainy Britannia. He is recently divorced and has suffered bad news about the death of his father, which has left him with a great deal of debt and an extended family to support. However, despite his new good intentions to obtain promotion and, hopefully, some wealthy paying patients, things do not seem to be starting well. Although he has pledged to live frugally, he somehow ends up buying a young slave girl, whose arm is badly injured and who is being brutally mistreated. As he is staying with his friend, and fellow doctor, Valens, this leaves him with a problem of where she can sleep and, eventually, he opts for the rather dubious location of Merula’s – a bar which seems to have rather carelessly lost two of its dancing girls, one of whom was recently hauled out of the river. To add to his problems, Ruso ends up making an enemy of the rather pedantic hospital administrator Optio Priscus and be rumoured to be investigating the death of Saufeia, even though he doesn’t really want to be involved.

This is the first mystery in the series and there is a lot of introducing the characters and setting. Ruso is a likeable enough lead character, who tries his best to make things right. It is fair to say that the authorities are not particularly eager, or worried, about the death of two dancing girls – but Ruso feels there is more to the mystery than he first realised. Why did one of the dancing girls run off, when she was supposedly in love with a soldier at the garrison? Why was another, surprisingly able to read and write, suggesting that she would not be there long before going missing and what is making certain customers at Merula’s ill? Ruso attempts to discover the truth, even without really wanting to, while trying to care for the unwilling new acquisition to his household, the beautiful young Tilla, stave off debt and try to get some sleep in between tending to patients.

Overall, this was an interesting mystery, although too much of the book seemed to be about introducing the characters and the storyline was a little slow to get going. Now that the characters of Ruso and Tilla are established, I wonder whether the second novel in the series will be faster paced. I would certainly give the second book a try, as this was a light and enjoyable read.

Rated 3.5
April 25,2025
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It was a fine historical mystery but I had hoped to like it more. Wasn't over exciting or entertaining.
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