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More thought experiment mindfuck than Space Opera spectacle (as it's predecessor was), Dune Messiah imagines the whys and wherefores and whatabouts concerning prescience with a power that seems definitive and, in that way, inhibiting to all prescience tales that have followed it and are still to come.
It's the same mechanism as what Back to the Future has done to the way we think about time travel. Generations of audiences -- at least a couple, so far -- believe in inevitable paradoxes within time travel, that ripples in the time stream will change everything, that people, places and things will disappear under the influence of the smallest interferences. They are sure of it to the point that "new" imaginings of time travel (and even older imaginings of time travel, like The City on the Edge of Forever) are criticized as "breaking the rules" of time travel or "failing to make sense."
Of course, time travel is entirely theoretical. Any story that includes time travel is, by its nature, a thought experiment and nothing more. There is no time travel, therefore there can be no right or wrong (so long as it maintains its internal logic) when it comes to time travel (at least not until there is time travel and we can actually start to understand its actual "laws").
The same applies to prescience, and I am sure that Frank Herbert's masterful imagining of what prescience may be must inform the way all those familiar with his work will imagine prescience from the moment they put down Dune Messiah
Muad'dib's prescience is so fully imagined that I find it hard to imagine, at least now that I've reread the text after thirty-five+ years, what elements of prescience Herbert might have missed. If some day, some one, some where can foresee the future, I imagine prescience playing out in precisely the way Herbert imagined it would manifest in Paul Atreides (so there is me, fooled by a great thought experiment).
Whatever shortcomings this book has (and there are a few), they are eclipsed by the fierce creativity behind Herbert's imaginings of foresight. He does for Sci-Fi prescience in Dune Messiah what he did for Sci-Fi ecology in Dune -- shaping others' narratives for years to come. It's an impressive feat. He may not be my favourite Sci-Fi writer (not even close), but his brilliance has my respect.
It's the same mechanism as what Back to the Future has done to the way we think about time travel. Generations of audiences -- at least a couple, so far -- believe in inevitable paradoxes within time travel, that ripples in the time stream will change everything, that people, places and things will disappear under the influence of the smallest interferences. They are sure of it to the point that "new" imaginings of time travel (and even older imaginings of time travel, like The City on the Edge of Forever) are criticized as "breaking the rules" of time travel or "failing to make sense."
Of course, time travel is entirely theoretical. Any story that includes time travel is, by its nature, a thought experiment and nothing more. There is no time travel, therefore there can be no right or wrong (so long as it maintains its internal logic) when it comes to time travel (at least not until there is time travel and we can actually start to understand its actual "laws").
The same applies to prescience, and I am sure that Frank Herbert's masterful imagining of what prescience may be must inform the way all those familiar with his work will imagine prescience from the moment they put down Dune Messiah
Muad'dib's prescience is so fully imagined that I find it hard to imagine, at least now that I've reread the text after thirty-five+ years, what elements of prescience Herbert might have missed. If some day, some one, some where can foresee the future, I imagine prescience playing out in precisely the way Herbert imagined it would manifest in Paul Atreides (so there is me, fooled by a great thought experiment).
Whatever shortcomings this book has (and there are a few), they are eclipsed by the fierce creativity behind Herbert's imaginings of foresight. He does for Sci-Fi prescience in Dune Messiah what he did for Sci-Fi ecology in Dune -- shaping others' narratives for years to come. It's an impressive feat. He may not be my favourite Sci-Fi writer (not even close), but his brilliance has my respect.