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The conventional wisdom in short stories, I feel, is that they encompass short periods of time and examine the profound significance of small events. The stories in Close Range, however, seem to take the opposite approach - lifetimes are squeezed into ten or twenty pages, the distilled essence of memories are arranged like objects on a table that, taken together, capture the undercurrent of entire lives. In this way they read like novels that have been boiled down, their steam piped through an alembic and held in rough, miniature bottles which, as you would expect, are as potent as anything.
Proulx's prose reminds me, strangely enough, of both Alice Munro and Lucius Shepard, but with a stronger poetry and a sense of control that every now and then she relaxes a little, allowing her language to go deliciously over the top. The subtitle to this collection - Wyoming Stories - clues us in to the real protagonist of these stories: the Wyoming landscape. Proulx evokes the forests and mountains and plains and ranchlands and small towns so vividly I could smell the mud and the livestock and the diesel exhaust from the tractor trailers flying past on the interstate.
But more than just a poetically rendered the landscape, Proulx's Wyoming shapes the lives of her characters almost like a distant god: in the Half Skinned Steer, the unforgiving snow and the rocky outcroppings of an old ranch road literally brings the main character face to face with a demon from his past; in Brokeback Mountain, well, it's the mountain itself that casts a shadow over those two unhappy (or only briefly happy) lives. The attachment to the ranching life is a running theme here - people who won't give up the land despite its dire economics, who give themselves over to dude ranching or working for rich out of towners come to live a fantasy cowboy lifestyle, or, in one story, who go so far as to kill off livestock in a radical attempt to save the natural environment. These are people who are drunk on the land, made delusional by it and destroyed by it. And, by the end, it's hard not to envy them.
Proulx's prose reminds me, strangely enough, of both Alice Munro and Lucius Shepard, but with a stronger poetry and a sense of control that every now and then she relaxes a little, allowing her language to go deliciously over the top. The subtitle to this collection - Wyoming Stories - clues us in to the real protagonist of these stories: the Wyoming landscape. Proulx evokes the forests and mountains and plains and ranchlands and small towns so vividly I could smell the mud and the livestock and the diesel exhaust from the tractor trailers flying past on the interstate.
But more than just a poetically rendered the landscape, Proulx's Wyoming shapes the lives of her characters almost like a distant god: in the Half Skinned Steer, the unforgiving snow and the rocky outcroppings of an old ranch road literally brings the main character face to face with a demon from his past; in Brokeback Mountain, well, it's the mountain itself that casts a shadow over those two unhappy (or only briefly happy) lives. The attachment to the ranching life is a running theme here - people who won't give up the land despite its dire economics, who give themselves over to dude ranching or working for rich out of towners come to live a fantasy cowboy lifestyle, or, in one story, who go so far as to kill off livestock in a radical attempt to save the natural environment. These are people who are drunk on the land, made delusional by it and destroyed by it. And, by the end, it's hard not to envy them.