I feel that upon finishing this novel, I am ending something very significant, a crucial stage of my reading life that has served me not only to immerse myself in the pages of one of the most important English literary works of the 20th century but also to test myself as a reader of classic works often classified as inaccessible.
Clea is the conclusion of the Alexandria Quartet and perhaps the most personal, intimate, metaphysical, cryptic, and surreal of the four that make up the narrative set about a group of foreign friends in the still mythical Alexandria, heir to a very profound and mysterious ancestral tradition. It is also, for me, perhaps the weakest of the quartet because of that tangle of reflections and voices that speak throughout the book, always through its narrator, Darley, and that tell events that blend between the past and the present and that subtly but firmly end up giving color to a memorable fresco on human passions and on personal relationships in a foreign land, in a hostile land where the most unconfessable desires can be carried out.
The entire quartet as a whole has been superb, and all the novels that compose it have been superb to a greater or lesser extent. How enjoyable its reading has been. How empty one feels knowing that one will rarely be able to enjoy the reading of such profound, intense, and interesting novels so much.
“Clea,” the fourth volume of Lawrence Durrell’s “Alexandria Quartet,” commences with the passage of several years since the events of the initial three volumes. Darley, the narrator, resides on a Greek island with the six-year-old illegitimate daughter Nessim, fathered with Melissa. After encountering Balthazar and his Inter-Linear, he ultimately departs for Alexandria once more with the child, filled with both trepidation and anticipation regarding the past and the individuals he knew there.
Upon Darley’s arrival in Alexandria, he almost immediately encounters his old artist friend Clea, and consummates a formerly platonic relationship. Now, their circle of friends is unburdened by the presence of Melissa, who has passed away, and Justine, who is under house arrest for the duration of the novel. This novel contains several meta-fictional aspects more so than any of the others: meditations on art, creativity, and the novel (particularly as revealed through Pursewarden’s letters), and some of Clea’s ideas about painting. All of this is, as always in this tetralogy, beautifully intertwined with Balthazar’s earlier analyses scattered throughout the Inter-Linear.
Reading these four novels has been one of the more profound experiences I have had recently. Most readers may not relish this; it is not action-packed and brimming with adventure. However, if you appreciate writing that endeavors to capture the uniqueness of inner scintillating experiences, the complexities of passion and romantic relationships, and acknowledges the inability to tell “the whole story,” even after nearly one thousand pages of attempting, I hope you will appreciate this as much as I did. As I stated in my review of “Mountolive,” I have simply exhausted all that I can say about how much I adored this. Sometimes, admiration must conclude in silence.
Sin palabras. No puedo describir lo muchísimo que me ha gustado el cierre de este cuarteto, y toda la monumental obra que construyó Durrell con estas maravillosas cuatro novelas.
Poco puedo añadir que no haya dicho ya mientras reseñaba las tres novelas precedentes: "Justine", "Balthazar" y "Mountolive". Tan solo que Lawrence Durrell lo ha vuelto a hacer. Ha creado una auténtica obra de arte y, retomando nuevamente la voz de Darley y la perspectiva narrativa de la primera persona, ha conseguido dar un cierre perfecto a esta preciosa historia que tanto me ha marcado.
Todos los cabos que quedaban aparentemente sueltos han encajado perfectamente por fin en la trama. Y, a mi juicio, el desenlace es emocionante, desgarrador... precioso. Perfecto. Todos estos personajes tan fantásticos que nos han acompañado a lo largo de esta travesía (Justine, Nessim, Balthazar, Mountolive, Liza, Pombal, Amaril, Semira, Clea y nuestro Darley) hallan cada uno, finalmente, su puerto. Y todos sus finales son lógicos y coherentes con la evolución de cada personaje.
Qué historia tan BONITA, tan bien contada. Es que de verdad, soy incapaz de describir lo mucho que me ha impactado (tanto por el fondo como por la forma) y lo que he disfrutado leyéndola. Es de estas ocasiones en que sin lugar a dudas sabes que estás ante literatura con mayúsculas, que además es capaz de dar la vuelta a tu interior como si fueras un calcetín.
En conclusión, es de estas ocasiones en que una agradece estar viva y poder disfrutar de estos placeres que nos proporciona la lectura: la posibilidad de visitar mil lugares y mil vidas. Lawrence Durrell lo ha logrado con esta obra. Y yo no puedo sino rendirme a él y admirarlo de todo corazón.
Ve dörtleme yine doyurucu bir kitapla sona erdi. It's truly astonishing how an author can have such mastery over the text they write, being able to envision it over hundreds of pages and be so proficient in the literary sense. Some people seem to be born to write, creating such excellent characters and texts that they almost assume a demi-god role.
In terms of content, perhaps the fourth book was the weakest of the tetralogy. There wasn't an abundance of things happening, but it was a novel that challenged the heights on every page. The other books in the series were also more or less like this, with no really huge differences in between. Durrell has written every line of the four novels so consciously and planned that this situation (throughout the series) has occurred because it was supposed to be that way, just like everything else remaining, and it is conscious. I'm completely convinced of this. You can surrender yourself to Durrell with confidence :)
I have mixed feelings about this novel. It seems rather disjointed and all over the place. Clea, the main character, appears to be a mess and gives the impression of being a wish fulfillment fantasy on Durrell's part, which is quite unconvincing. I initially considered giving it two stars. However, despite the fact that the previous three novels often verge on silliness (the excessive use of elaborate phrases and obscure words in Justine is just self-indulgent nonsense), this novel is still a tour de force of storytelling. Its unreliability, unknowability, and deception make it a captivating read. At times, it reads like a le Carre novel, and the obsessiveness of love and being in love is beautifully captured. Additionally, it is notable for being one of the earliest uses of the word "psychogeography" outside of Situationists texts.
In conclusion, I probably wouldn't read this particular novel again, and Durrell himself doesn't seem like the most likable character to me. Nevertheless, I am willing to give some of his other novels a try to see if they offer a different and more satisfying reading experience.
Bilješke, Klea:
- Fear trembled within me like a guiding star. It was difficult to give up the territory of my dreams, which I had painfully conquered, in favor of new images, new cities, new arrangements, new loves.
- Words that burned like alcohol on an open wound, but that purified, as every truth does.
- Maybe it's precisely that freedom that keeps me in prison? Who knows? It's completely unfathomable to me. It's strange how that woman pulls me by the hair along the paths of honor - in an unknown place. (Pombal)
- Now for the first time I felt the power to wound her, even to subdue her, with my own indifference.
- We, after all, know nothing about each other, we show each other chosen fictions.
- And indeed, there was no guilt here, the real culprit was my love, which had invented the image that would nourish it. Nor was there any shortcoming, because the image was painted in accordance with the needs of the love that had invented it. Lovers, like doctors, color the unpleasant medicine so that the careless will swallow it more easily.
- Understanding all this for the first time, I began with awe to see the enormous power of the woman's reflection - the fertile passivity with which she, like the moon, borrows her light from the other hand of the male sun.
- To be able to love a person completely, but only in one aspect, so to speak. (...) He had attracted me like an actor, illuminated me to myself. (...) The most essential part of my life was rooted in that crazy adventure.
- Once the magnificent image of my love now lay in my arms, helpless like a patient on an operating table, barely breathing. It was even senseless to repeat its name, in which there was once so much terrifying charisma that it had the power to slow the blood in my veins. Finally, she had become a woman, lying there, tired and listless, like a dead bird in a birdcage, with her hands clenched in fists.
- Life is the master. We live contrary to the direction in which our intellect grows. The true teacher is perseverance.
- After all, people sometimes get stuck like an old gramophone record and can't budge from their jaws.
- It was also an expression of her pride that she slept there in my arms like a wild bird exhausted by the struggle with the beautiful, slippery branch, just as if it were an ordinary summer night in peace.
- We sailed into those calm waters without any premeditation, full of sails, and for the first time I felt that it was natural for me to be where I was, to drown in a dream while her peaceful body lay beside me.
- There is no Other, there is only the self that is constantly confronted with the problem of self-discovery.
- We just need to learn the hardest lesson - that the truth cannot be imposed by force, but must be allowed to represent itself.
- Our theme is the same, always and irreparably the same - I'll whisper you this word: l-o-v-e.
- Sexual and creative energy go hand in hand. They merge into each other. The solar sexual and the lunar spiritual conduct a constant dialogue. They move together in the spiral of time. They encompass the entire human locomotive force. The truth can only be found in our wombs - the truth of Time.
- lorens, The Man Who Died !!! Christ and Moses
- The strong need to blame life, to explain my spiritual states, reminded me of a beggar who arouses compassion by carefully exposing his wounds.
- 1. Relief at the end of the search. 2. Despair at the end of the search. 3. Horror of death. 4. Relief from death. What kind of future was there? 5. A strong sense of shame. 6. The sudden desire to continue the endless search rather than accept the truth. 7. The desire to continue nourishing false hopes.
- He was rather astonished. I wanted to bring forth the truth that I was completely aware of, so that I wouldn't have to change my stance. I didn't want to be deprived of my grief, if you will; I wanted to continue - to continue my own search for what I hadn't bothered to find.
- Human beings are like pride, I thought. Press the button marked 'love' or 'mother' and release the necessary feeling. Sometimes I try to think of all of us as patterns of habits rather than as human beings. I want to say, didn't the Greeks impose on us the idea of individual souls in the vain hope that, just because of their beauty, they would be 'accepted' as we say for a vaccine?
- Even with Klea, there were no problems, perhaps because we deliberately avoided defining her too sharply, and let her follow her natural instincts, to fulfill her own intentions. (...) Those occasional breaks that knew how to last for a week or more sharpened and refreshed our inclination, without violating it. (...) Childish and lively (...) the devoted and passionate image of the lover (...) and so in those meetings there were sharp sighs, an unexpected rekindling of our passion. As if we had been separated by years and not days.
- What have you learned about the meaning of universal love through mine: so that you were ready when the stranger came...
- We were three writers, I see that now, entrusted to one mythical city, from which we had to feed, in which each of us had to prove his gift. Arnauti, Persevorden, Darli - as the Past, the Present and the Future! And in my life, three women, who lined up like three forms of the great verb To Will: Melisa, Justina and Klea.
- Contrasts teach you to value things much more.
-... Sometimes events unfold so quickly that a person could take them into account. And one never knows enough about people and their sufferings to have the right answer ready at a given moment.
- The seeds of future events we carry within us. It is wound within us and unfolds according to the laws of its own nature.
- These are the joys of sailing in ideal time, from which the heart skips a beat. I was seized by silent ecstasy, a mixture of luxuries born of the sun's warmth, the howling wind and the light, fresh touches of raindrops that would sprinkle our faces from time to time.
- That would really be like real life, if art imitated it to that extent.
- The richest love is the one that submits to the judgment of time. (Persevorden)
- And so we add to each other the poisoned hour of love.
- Do you remember how Persevorden knew how to say that artists, like sick cats, instinctively know which herb is exactly what they need to be cured: and that the bitter-sweet herb of their self-flagellation grows only in one place, in France?
- It has become tiresome and useless to me. And yet, how can we not love the places where we have suffered?