„U svetu po Garpu, svi smo mi nasmrt bolesni.“ This profound statement sets the tone for John Irving's world. Irving's novels are synonymous with extravagance - in their plots, characters, attitudes, and twists, and "The World According to Garp" is no exception. Garp's world, into which he is born as the son of the eccentric Jenny Fields, takes us into the complex life of Garp, a writer surrounded by people who themselves have much to tell.
Following the story from Garp's birth, education, life in Vienna and the beginnings of his writing career, his marriage to Helen, the publication of his books, to personal tragedies, this novel abounds, for that time, with exceptionally modern understandings of feminism, sex, personal freedoms, as well as the very profession of a writer, the process of creating a novel and the inspiration that comes only at certain intervals.
Besides being a story about Garp's family, "The World According to Garp" is also a story about storytelling, within which are Garp's works, which are further either popular among the public in the novel or completely scandalous and by means of provoking and radical actions. Irving's characters are developed to the tiniest details, yet very directly and naturally, which is why after just a few pages of this extensive work, we become immersed in the complex family and social relations, which in this case are closely connected and will affect all the actors in a violent, dark, yet spiritual and strange way, as humans often know how to do.
"I have always known that the pursuit of perfection is a deadly habit." Someone wrote that what you will find in Irving's novels is luxury. And I would just stop at this key word. From that, don't be surprised by the round 600 pages, digressions and excursions, the number of characters,... Therefore, it is not for everyone.
Irving's novels are indeed a world of their own. The sheer volume of his works can be intimidating. The 600-page tomes are filled with not only a complex plot but also numerous digressions and excursions that take the reader on a wild ride. The number of characters is also remarkable, each with their own unique personalities and backstories.
However, this luxury comes at a price. The complexity and length of Irving's novels can make them a challenge to read. It requires patience and a willingness to invest time and effort into understanding the story. For some readers, this may be too much. But for those who are willing to take on the challenge, Irving's novels offer a rich and rewarding experience.
Garp is the sort of man who seems to have a penchant for always uttering the wrong words. However, despite this flaw, he emerges as a worthy hero within the pages of this surprisingly still-relevant feminist novel. It's quite an interesting juxtaposition. I have to admit that I don't typically have a great affinity for 'funny' novels. But this particular book had a unique charm that managed to truly make me laugh out loud. The author's clever use of humor and the engaging characters combined to create a reading experience that was both entertaining and thought-provoking. It's not often that a novel can achieve such a balance. Garp's misadventures and his journey of self-discovery make for a captivating story that keeps the reader hooked from beginning to end.
John Irving’s fifth novel, published in 1978, stands as one of his most remarkable works. The tale commences in 1942 when a 22-year-old Jenny Fields, who is caring for soldiers wounded in World War II, is introduced. Jenny, the heir to a family fortune, had dropped out of Wellesley and chosen to become a nurse, an unusual occupation for a girl of her class and social standing. However, Jenny is no ordinary girl. Unlike her friends, she has no particular affection for men or sex. She has no desire to engage in the passionate and messy aspects of it. In fact, she believes that men’s only purpose in life is to help conceive children. So, when she decides she wants a child but not a husband, she skillfully impregnates herself with the sperm of a severely brain-damaged gunner named Technical Sergeant Garp, whom she has been caring for. Gently yet efficiently, Jenny performs this practically induced conception, and when Garp eventually dies, he never knows he fathered a son.
Jenny names her baby T.S. Garp after his father and raises him alone, taking a position as a nurse at the prestigious, private all-boys Steering School in New England. There, Garp grows up interested in sex, wrestling, and writing fiction, subjects that hold no interest for his mother. After graduating, Garp heads to Vienna in search of the life experience he deems necessary to become a writer, with his mother deciding to accompany him. While Garp explores all that Europe has to offer, Jenny writes her autobiography. Garp is surprised as she had never shown any interest in writing before, but he enjoys her company, and the two embark on their adventure.
During their time abroad, Garp completes his first novella, “The Pension Grillparzer,” and Jenny finishes her memoirs, titled “A Sexual Suspect.” Upon their return to the States, Jenny’s book is published to great acclaim, and her sales soar. Unintentionally, she becomes a feminist icon and a symbol of strength, admired for her ability to create a life without a man. She develops a following of feminist fanatics called the Ellen Jamesians, named after an 11-year-old girl whose tongue was cut off by her rapist. The women in this group cut off their own tongues in solidarity with their hero.
With the earnings from her successful novel, Jenny retires from nursing and moves to her parents’ home in Dog’s Head Harbor on the New Hampshire coast, where she establishes a center for abused women. Garp marries Helen, the daughter of the wrestling coach at the Steering School, and starts a family. He is still a struggling writer and a stay-at-home dad, while Helen teaches English and provides the family’s income. Garp is a caring man and a devoted father but is obsessed with keeping his children safe from the world’s dangers.
The couple’s marriage faces difficulties as Garp has affairs with various babysitters, friends, and neighbors, and Helen begins her own affair with a graduate student. That affair ends tragically, involving the entire family and resulting in the death of one son and the severe injury of the other. The family retreats to Jenny’s home in Dog’s Head Harbor to heal physically, and the couple uses this time to reconcile and repair their marriage. They later welcome a daughter named Jenny into their healing family.
Garp continues to learn from the women around him, including Roberta Muldoon, a transsexual ex-football star and a friend of his mother. Roberta struggles for acceptance in society and eventually becomes one of Garp’s close friends. After a long absence from the spotlight, Jenny returns to center stage when she is assassinated at a feminist rally by a man who believes her book ruined his marriage. But more tragedy follows when Garp, now the wrestling coach at the Steering School, is shot by a deranged feminist who blames him for her sister’s death, a girl Garp knew growing up.
Thus, Garp’s brief life comes to an end at just 33. The book, which spans Garp’s entire lifetime, is filled with humor, sorrow, death, and sex. People live and die in strange and wonderful ways, and although the first half is often absurdly funny, the mood quickly shifts to one of tragedy and sorrow. Irving includes many familiar themes from his novels, such as a setting in New England and later Vienna, wrestling, death, unending self-doubt and anxiety, and bears. And sex is无处不在, with Garp’s perpetual lust, numerous affairs, and Helen’s extra-marital liaison that led to irreversible tragedy. Garp’s mother, Jenny, stands in stark contrast with her determined avoidance of sex, except for the non-consensual “arrangement” she made to conceive her son.
The characters are complex, well-developed, engaging, and deeply sympathetic, with the struggling transsexual Roberta Muldoon and the strong-willed and loving but unintentional feminist Jenny Field being particularly well-portrayed. The novel has quickly become a classic and is recognized as one of Irving’s best. I loved it, although I found the diversion to Garp’s novella and stories disrupted the narrative flow. The entire story takes the reader on an emotional rollercoaster, with several “laugh out loud” moments interspersed with stretches of sad disbelief. This is simply a wonderful, wonderful book, an irresistibly good read.