I had read this book in my younger years and I was curious if my opinion had changed.
This book, with its sometimes black, dirty, exaggerated yet always warm humor and its anarchy, was something new for me (up until then, my favorite authors were Fontane, Böll, Tolstoi, Christie).
And even today, I had so much fun with its strange ideas, although I sometimes felt it was a bit long-winded and rolled my eyes at the next "story within a story". In hindsight, I wouldn't know what he could have left out, as the feeling was so complete for me at the end.
It was exciting for me to see how strongly he thematizes the mechanisms of social discourse. The fanaticism and the uncompromising nature. Feminists who harm themselves in solidarity with the victims. Men who want to put women in their place. And in between, people who insist on their individuality.
It seemed very topical to me.
It's sad that we humans still discuss today how streamlined the individual must be and yet in society tend to label everyone who falls out of the ordinary box but still likes to be put in another one with great new labels.
Perhaps it is not given to us to let our fellow human beings be just as they are without a label, as long as they don't harm anyone. And maybe we also want to be able to classify ourselves somewhere.
And yet Irving writes about people and life with great warmth and respect.
It's exciting that he seems to polarize. I know many readers who can't do anything with his novels or who are even angry with him.
I liked him again very much.
Garp’a Göre Dünya is one of the cult classics of modern American literature. It has also been adapted to the big screen with the same name. I started reading the book without knowing its plot and without watching the movie. I'm sorry that such a masterpiece escaped my radar, but I also think it's a book that will have a greater impact on you if you're not too familiar with the details.
It is an extremely feminist work that is quite harsh, does not mince words, and whose purpose is to shake common beliefs, question distorted value judgments, and draw attention to social - especially sexual - inequalities. The author's revolt against sexual inequality, intolerance, and violence is felt from the very first page.
The book begins with the story of Jenny Fields, the daughter of a wealthy family in the United States who chooses to live an independent life as a nurse in the early 1940s. Fields, who thinks and wants to live outside the norms of her time and even our time, is a woman who wants to have a child but does not want to get married or have a permanent relationship with a man, and one day she finds a solution to this. It was very enjoyable to read about her rather unusual character. However, later, the focus of the plot shifts to Jenny's son Garp, and in fact, the book tells Garp's life from his birth to his death.
After a rather unusual and powerful beginning, especially as Garp grows up, the story seems to progress a bit like a Hollywood movie, but as you move forward, you can see where the author is trying to go. Irving brings up many social issues such as gender roles, inequality, sexual violence, and parenting along the axis of Garp's growing up, getting married, and having children. In the story, we move from the period when a woman was sent to college because of her "suitable marriage" opportunity to approximately half a century later, but with Irving's unique dark humor, we see that the conditions for female murders and abortions have not really changed.
In a small part of the book, the author also includes the short stories that Garp, who wants to be a writer, writes; with these, in fact, probably based on his own adventures, we witness the story of a writer pouring his own experiences into a fictional work. The book also reflects the inner reckoning of a person as if his experiences are seeping into a fictional work in order to both support himself and create a successful fictional work by taking advantage of his experiences. This was also quite impressive.
If you are a meticulous reader in terms of your table of contents, Garp’a Göre Dünya may bother you, but I definitely recommend it to readers who are interested in gender roles, sexual inequality, who love feminist literature, or who think, like me, that a good work needs to be shaken up a bit.
“The World According to Garp” is a remarkable novel, filled with energy and art. It is simultaneously entertaining, spine-chilling, heart-wrenching, and immensely rewarding. The novel takes the form of an extensive commentary on the life of the novelist T.S. Garp, the author of “The World According to Bensenhaver,” and an exploration of the relationship between Garp's art and his life, both of which carry a heavy burden of catastrophe. Bensenhaver is, in fact, a kind of parody of Garp, and Garp himself seems in part a parody of John Irving, a complex relationship that is clearly not an exact correspondence.
Garp is the son of a self-sufficient nurse who, in her own words, wanted a job and wanted to live alone. Known in the hospital as the Virgin Mary Jenny, in 1943, she finds a war victim who is condemned and virtually brainless and decides that he will be the one to impregnate her.
In the exuberant, extravagant, disturbing, and deeply moving world of this novel, few events are clearly unequivocal. Although many women cut out their tongues to honor a raped and mutilated girl; an ex-Philadelphia Eagles player, now transgender, becomes Garp's best friend and companion; Garp's mother, now a nurse in a New England prep school that does not admit girls, becomes, when her autobiography is published, a feminist heroine. But Garp, who cooks and cleans in his own home, is considered, because of his novels, a villainous exploiter by the most fervent admirers of his mother.
In the world of Garp, we laugh at the horrible and cry at the ridiculous; after all, they are often the same thing. “The World According to Garp” is essentially a novel about imperfect, often disconcerting, but enduring relationships between husband and wife, father and son, mother and son, friends and lovers, men and women; between memory and imagination, life and art: all the fragile networks that men and women erect against the dangers of the world (although in some ways women seem “better equipped than men to bear fear and brutality, and to contain the anxiety of feeling how vulnerable we are to the people we love,” as Garp writes in his fictional novel, but which also applies to Irving's novel).
It should be noted the strange themes with which John Irving seems to be obsessed. Mutilation, malformation, sex in the most savage possible way, wrestling, bears, writers, anxiety... all of this could result in a crazy novel, but Irving is very skilled in the way he writes. He integrates these variables as a normal, almost healthy part of life. “The World According to Garp” is actually about a writer who struggles to balance his dreams and his responsibilities, which is a boring premise, but John Irving makes it a journey populated by charming and colorful misfits that bring life to such a dry and abstract work.
This novel is like a convincing metanarrative puzzle, because it is obvious that Irving's approach to Garp's life is biographical. It is the biography of a fictional character and yet the biography of Garp is written by a writer called Donald Whitcomb. There are also immersions in Garp's own writing and they draw parallels with his own life. And parallels can also be drawn to Irving's own life. He also was born of a single mother and struggled and wrote a lot about Vienna, among other things. The way Irving slides between the narrative layers of his novels keeps things fresh and unpredictable.
The flaws in this network, some of them seemingly as important as the fact that the knob on the gearshift of a car was not replaced, add to the horrible and devastating calamity at the center of the novel, an accident for which Garp is even more responsible than his wife, an accident that destroys one child, mutilates another, and leaves scars on the bodies and memories of all those involved, including an unfortunate student who is incapacitated forever while receiving a farewell blowjob. Garp's obsession with protecting his family from harm has almost led him to ruin, no less moving for its irony, horror, or absurdity. “If Garp could have been granted one great and naïve wish,” Irving writes, “it would have been that he could make the world safe. For children and adults. The world seems to Garp unnecessarily dangerous for both.”
The family catastrophe haunts him. In the world of Garp, memory takes hold of the imagination but the imagination transmutes and transcends memory. The result is essentially useless but true. The truth, of course, has its own value, and a book, as the cleaning woman in Garp's editor's office observes, “feels true when it feels true. A book is true when you can say, 'Yes! That's how people behave all the time.”
And we know that “The World According to Garp” is true. It is also brilliant. On the most basic level, we keep reading to find out what will happen next and when finally everything happens, we don't want it to stop. So surely we will read it a second time and find it as full of the hilarity of survival as of pain, like a soap opera for adults that goes from the ridiculous to the sublime.
Full review without spoilers on my YouTube channel ➡ Maponto Lee
I would assert that "Lolita" and "Love in the Time of Cholera" are two of the most exquisitely written books I have ever perused. However, if I were compelled to select my absolute all-time favorite book, I would likely opt for "The World According to Garp". Irving leads us along the trajectory of T.S. Garp's life, commencing from his conception and culminating in his death, and I was completely captivated at every juncture. This book is replete with humanity, abounding in both lighthearted and dark humor, and brimming with profound insights into the human condition. Irving has继承了Charles Dickens' mantle and imparted his own distinct flavor to the art of storytelling and character creation, leaving an indelible mark on the reader's psyche.
I would also like to add that while the movie adaptation based on this book may not be a veritable masterpiece (albeit a valiant attempt to condense a lengthy and complex narrative), Robin Williams delivered an admirable performance that revealed his remarkable range and depth as an actor, far beyond what most people might have initially realized. Additionally, John Lithgow's performance was simply glorious. But this is not a movie review. So, let me conclude by stating that if you are an aficionado of masterful storytelling and characters that are larger than life yet still eminently realistic, then do pick up this book. I am envious of all those who have the opportunity to do what I can no longer - to read this wonderful book for the very first time.
I'm truly sorry. THIS happens to be my favorite John Irving novel. It's astonishing to realize just how difficult it is to make a choice among his works. John Irving is an exceptionally great writer. His stories are not only captivating but also deeply thought-provoking. They have the power to draw you in and keep you engaged from the very first page until the last. Each of his novels seems to offer a unique world, filled with complex characters and intricate plotlines. Whether it's the coming-of-age tales or the more profound explorations of human nature, Irving's writing always manages to leave a lasting impression. It's no wonder that THIS particular novel holds such a special place in my heart.