Lots of people must like this book as it won a Nobel Prize. However, I put it aside after reading less than 50 pages. To me, it seems that this book, similar to WOLF HALL, was written more to satisfy the author rather than his readers. The story might have some elements that are not engaging enough for me. Maybe the writing style is too complex or the plot doesn't grip my attention. I understand that winning a Nobel Prize is a great achievement, but it doesn't necessarily mean that every book will be to everyone's taste. I prefer books that can draw me in from the very beginning and keep me hooked until the end. This one just didn't have that magic for me.
"My Name Is Red" might seem like a huge oriental-themed mystery, set in the magnificent Ottoman Istanbul at the height of its glory, serving as a pretext for Nobel laureate Orhan Pamuk's pen to give a passionate, colorful, and vivid description of his city.
It surely is: but it would be banal to reduce it only to this because the great Turkish writer, in accordance with the poetics of his whole life, represents, against the backdrop of the Ottoman police investigation, what he believes is the highest point of cultural encounter between Christian West and Islam: the advent of humanism in Turkey through the contiguity (even violent: Lepanto) between the Serene Republic of Venice and the Ottoman Turkey at the end of the 16th century.
When we talk about humanism and the Renaissance, often the unforgettable artistic works, often of a figurative nature, come to mind: the dome of Santa Maria del Fiore, the Vatican rooms of Raphael, the terrible Christ Pantocrator that dominates Michelangelo's Judgment. But to understand how Islam could have received this revolution, we must take a step back with Pamuk and look at the thought that made all this possible: the first thing that the court humanists did was to rethink the relationship between man and the sacred, putting man himself at the center of the universe.
This anthropocentrism, combined with the immense capacity that Venetian painting has developed in painting with a new handling of perspective, light, and color (Giorgione, Pontormo, Paolo Veronese, Titian), hands over to the greats of that time a new form of aspiring to memory and eternity: portraiture.
In a world so strongly polarized from a religious point of view as Islam, the arrival of humanism with its claims to overcome death in a secular way could only unleash a terrible earthquake, cultural, artistic, but also political. And it is this earthquake that underlies the sequence of murders that the knight Nero Effendi must solve to save his own head and marry his beloved Sekure.
Just as in "The Name of the Rose" set in the West four centuries earlier (which is no coincidence that it is recalled from the title), also in this case violence and murder are unleashed by the attempt of religious orthodoxy to keep hidden the umpteenth book forged in Hell. The sultan of Istanbul, fascinated by the potential of imperishable glory that Renaissance techniques handed over to art, has commissioned to the court miniaturists a secret and heretical illustrated book containing the portrait of the sultan executed according to Venetian techniques: blatantly violating the precepts of the Quran. The response, to which we are still accustomed today, can only be death.
Nero Effendi, with the help of the legendary court master Osman, will enter the wonderful world of artistic treasures produced by Persian Islam along the Silk Road, and especially thanks to the analysis of the style of the works of the miniaturists, recognized with infinite love by the master, will succeed in solving the mystery, defeating the assassin in a duel and reaching his bride.
The mystery is quite linear and simple, then, and it is very clear that we are talking about something else. Of the missed opportunity by Islam to free itself from a frustrating and passive relationship with the sacred together with the Christianity of the Renaissance. But also of the integralist devotion of the Ottoman miniaturists to art and beauty, to a world of artistic wonders as big as a continent and of which Westerners grown up in the shadow of Leonardo and Michelangelo are even ignorant of its existence. Such ignorance borders on blasphemy.
The book is really written with love, and so it could not be bad: for those who are passionate about Renaissance art, it becomes a masterpiece. For those who are interested in the ever-current theme of the relationship between East and West, it becomes indispensable.