Arrowsmith is the third Sinclair Lewis novel that I have delved into, and unfortunately, it is the first one that failed to truly capture my heart. Make no mistake, it is not a terrible novel by any means. Lewis is a sharp and concise writer, with a remarkable ability to bring characters to life. His sardonic sense of humor can be quite entertaining at times. However, it also falls short of being a great novel. The story, which follows the titular character from adolescence to early middle age, is rather repetitive. Lewis aimed to pen a book about Science, particularly as it clashes with a distinctively American (at least in 1925) form of capitalism, where doctors and scientists are often indistinguishable from classic snake oil peddlers such as stock brokers and populist politicians. This conflict pervades every single moment of the book, giving it the feel of social theory masquerading as fiction. (Interestingly, Ayn Rand was apparently a huge admirer.) The story is largely overshadowed by the satire, and although I can appreciate Lewis's perspective, it is too one-sided to hold my interest over 400+ pages. It's a bit like reading Edith Wharton without the warmth and fascination that temper her scorn, and without any deep understanding of the social context. In other words, it's nothing like reading Edith Wharton at all. It took me over two months to plow through this book, and while part of that is due to my lack of time and energy during the school year for leisure reading, it's also because once you figure out what Lewis is up to, the book becomes a slog, and I never really felt excited to pick it up.
Ultimately, I would not recommend this book unless you have a particular fascination with literary portrayals of science. Lewis actually enlisted the help of a scientist to write the novel, and it shows: the entire scientific narrative feels quite convincing, apart from the rather Waldenesque turn near the end. I suppose it might have been inspiring reading at the time of its publication, especially for young and rebellious medical students. That's about it, though. Otherwise, it's just another in a long line of largely mediocre, early Pulitzer novels - there's even a brief interlude on a farm, as if to remind us of our literary predecessors. Oh, and one more thing: in the language of the contemporary, #justiceforLeora. Skip this one and read Wharton instead, or even Main Street or Babbitt.
Arrowsmith is not just a simple novel; it is a powerful piece of social commentary on the state and prospects of medicine in the United States during the 1920s. The protagonist, Martin Arrowsmith, stands out as a rebel. He has a tendency to challenge the existing state of affairs whenever he perceives them as lacking. However, his journey is far from easy. Along the way, he engages in much agonizing over his career and life decisions. As the story details Martin's pursuit of the noble ideals of medical research for the betterment of mankind and his selfless devotion to patient care, Lewis presents numerous less noble temptations and self-deceptions that come Martin's way. Moreover, he is disappointed that his wife is not the ideal partner to share in his success. The allures of financial security, recognition, wealth, and power continuously distract Arrowsmith from his original intention of following in the footsteps of his first mentor, Max Gottlieb, a brilliant yet abrasive bacteriologist. His deviation from his ideals, although different in details, somewhat reminds one of Lydgate in Middlemarch.
Throughout the novel, Lewis vividly describes various aspects of medical training, medical practice, scientific research, scientific fraud, medical ethics, public health, and both personal and professional conflicts that remain relevant even today. Professional jealousy, institutional pressures, greed, stupidity, and negligence are all satirically portrayed, and Martin himself can be exasperatingly self-involved. Yet, there is also his tireless dedication and respect for the scientific method and intellectual honesty. The end result is an engaging novel that truly deserved the Pulitzer Prize, which the author shockingly rejected.
I have a profound love for Sinclair Lewis' satire. It is truly captivating. This particular work is the third novel of his that I have delved into, and without a doubt, it features the most developed plot among them. Lewis has masterfully crafted a hero who is refreshingly human. He is not some perfect, idealized figure but rather a character with his own set of flaws. This makes the story all the more engaging and relatable. The way Lewis weaves the narrative, exploring the various aspects of the hero's life and the challenges he faces, is truly remarkable. It keeps the reader hooked from start to finish, eager to see how the hero will overcome his imperfections and grow. Sinclair Lewis' satire continues to impress and inspire me with its depth and authenticity.