A delicious study of disillusionment and intellectual awakening that captures the mindsets of the Lost Generation who grew up in the aftermath of the First World War.
This Side of Paradise focuses on the life of Amory Blaine, a personage to become. He's a rather narcissistic fellow whom we observe growing up and working on his education as he grapples to find his place in the world and adjust expectations to reality.
It's important to note that this novel was highly inspired by Fitzgerald's personal life. After all, it's his debut work, written by someone in his early twenties. These are tumultuous and formative times for everyone, and in Fitzgerald's case, the backdrop was a dramatic on-off relationship with Zelda Sayre. You can sense the turmoil and concerns on these pages, adding depth and complexity to the work.
I truly enjoy the type of bildungsroman this is. There's an endless supply of coming-of-age stories, and most begin with a highly flawed or uneducated character who has an awakening or learning experience over the course of the novel and emerges a better person. Here, Amory too has his various learning curves, but there's more confusion and frustration involved. He's an idealistic young man who has to mature during a World War, tries to use education to gain status, and is overly intrigued by wealth. He's not even particularly likable, yet you can't help but follow his every move.
I find it interesting that this is said to reflect the voice of a generation, as it is quite specific. Certainly, there are lives lived similarly to how Amory manages his, but he's a young man from a wealthy background who leaves home to study at Princeton and has long, explorative meetings with like-minded people. It represents a particular type of person - the white, privileged, male, Ivy-league type. There's definitely quality and value in that, but I, for one, can't say that I saw myself represented here (and I doubt a 1920s version of me would have), and others perhaps even less so.
Surprisingly, it's experimental structurally. It's clearly the work of an author still experimenting and finding his voice. The novel consists of long prose passages, but also incorporates poems, letters, and (to me, the most surprising) short one-act plays. Some might call it scattered or unfocused, but I really liked it! To me, the shifting and indecisive narrative structure effectively reflects the protagonist's searching and longing.
To conclude, there are some truly beautiful words in this novel. Stylistically, Fitzgerald is a marvel to me. There are several phrases, casually inserted, that made me pause and think.
"For a minute they stood there, hating each other with a bitter sadness. But as Amory had loved himself in Eleanor, so now what he hated was only a mirror."
Do you understand what I mean when I call this delicious? We all like to claim that love is selfless, but Fitzgerald has recognized that there's vanity in offering your heart to someone. You might love them, but you won't be able to get enough of how they make you view yourself. Self-exploration is indeed a never-ending journey, both for Amory Blaine and for the reader.
A great debut novel presents a highly intelligent, albeit somewhat lackadaisical, young man who embarks on a journey to figure out his life. The form is not so much meandering but rather episodic in nature. This approach might turn some readers away from the complete experience. However, I thoroughly enjoyed it and was otherwise astounded by the technical excellence of Fitzgerald's writing. Every line is ingenious and descriptive, yet feels buttery and smooth. Sometimes the sentences are so perfectly structured that you can savor them in your mouth for a while. It's truly savory.
Likewise, I did come away from the book having liked Amory's character. He's a bit of a dandy, but Fitzgerald did a great job of showing the growth of a young man who has to try and fail repeatedly to realize that he doesn't need all the things he thought he did. Through trial and error, Amory learns to let go of and discard the lesser aspects of his character. It's a coming-of-age story that anyone can appreciate, not just those in the smart set.
The story builds steadily to an appreciably bracing conclusion, and that last sentence sums up the spirit of the entire work. Definitely worth picking up this one if you have the inclination.