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When we talk about globalization, specifically economic globalization, we tend to refer to the Washington consensus and the policy recommendations that it has highlighted such as liberalization, deregulation, privatization, property rights, etc., which sets the platform for the globalised economy. And, institutions such as IMF and World Bank make sure that the policies get implemented. The real essence of globalization is the creation of a level playing field for every country. But, the real question is whether these policies and institutions have been able to create the so called level playing field for economic growth and development, or not?
Hence, in this book, Joseph Stiglitz questions that notion of globalization as a level playing field and criticizes the policies as well as the institutions which are the implementers of such policies. He argues that instead of creating global economic stability, these institutions have contributed in destabilizing the poor countries and enriching the rich countries. In the book, the author highlights the flaws and hypocrisies attached with the policies of trade liberalization, patents, environmental concerns, multinational corporations, debts and exchange mechanisms; and put forward his ideas of reforms to really make globalization work. To highlight his essence in one sentence, as Stiglitz puts it “The challenge in making globalization work is to universalize the concerns and to democratize the procedures”.
What I love about the book and the writer is the fact that even though Stiglitz was part of US government and worked in World Bank, he severely criticizes the Americanization of globalization. Having said that, I also see this book as the writer’s imaginative vision of the utopian world of economic globalization where rich countries help out the poor countries without any hidden agendas and everyone is happy. It seems practically impossible because economy is a zero sum game where one wins while the other loses.
Nevertheless, I recommend this book because it makes you understand economic globalization as a whole and the real politics behind the economic globalization in the present scenario. Give it a go and surely it would be worth your time.
Hence, in this book, Joseph Stiglitz questions that notion of globalization as a level playing field and criticizes the policies as well as the institutions which are the implementers of such policies. He argues that instead of creating global economic stability, these institutions have contributed in destabilizing the poor countries and enriching the rich countries. In the book, the author highlights the flaws and hypocrisies attached with the policies of trade liberalization, patents, environmental concerns, multinational corporations, debts and exchange mechanisms; and put forward his ideas of reforms to really make globalization work. To highlight his essence in one sentence, as Stiglitz puts it “The challenge in making globalization work is to universalize the concerns and to democratize the procedures”.
What I love about the book and the writer is the fact that even though Stiglitz was part of US government and worked in World Bank, he severely criticizes the Americanization of globalization. Having said that, I also see this book as the writer’s imaginative vision of the utopian world of economic globalization where rich countries help out the poor countries without any hidden agendas and everyone is happy. It seems practically impossible because economy is a zero sum game where one wins while the other loses.
Nevertheless, I recommend this book because it makes you understand economic globalization as a whole and the real politics behind the economic globalization in the present scenario. Give it a go and surely it would be worth your time.