Ecology of Fear: Los Angeles and the Imagination of Disaster

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"Graced with a bold political and environmental vision, much splendid phrasemaking and a multitude of facts. . . . A truly eccentric contribution."--The New York Times Book Review  

Earthquakes. Wildfires. Floods. Drought. Tornadoes. Snakes in the sea, mountain lions, and a plague of bees. In this controversial tour de force of scholarship, unsparing vision, and inspired writing, Mike Davis, the author of City of Quartz, revisits Los Angeles as a Book of the Apocalypse theme park. By brilliantly juxtaposing L.A.'s fragile natural ecology with its disastrous environmental and social history, he compellingly shows a city deliberately put in harm's way by land developers, builders, and politicians, even as the incalculable toll of inevitable future catas-trophe continues to accumulate.

Counterpointing L.A.'s central role in America's fantasy life--the city has been destroyed no less than 138 times in novels and films since 1909--with its wanton denial of its own real history, Davis creates a revelatory kaleidoscope of American fact, imagery, and sensibility.  Drawing upon a vast array of sources, Ecology of Fear meticulously captures the nation's violent malaise and desperate social unease at the millennial end of "the American century."  With savagely entertaining wit and compassionate rage, this book conducts a devastating reconnaissance of our all-too-likely urban future.

"Dizzying. . . . In Mr. Davis's account, the world ends in fire, and the next time is now."--The New York Times

Community Reviews

Rating(4.1 / 5.0, 100 votes)
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100 reviews All reviews
April 26,2025
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Ecology of Fear is not just about natural disasters but the disaster of culture, hate crimes being the logical climax: Tina Roxanne Rodriguez (1993), Ruben Vaughn, Jody Robinson, Vernon Flournoy, Rodd Jackson (1994), Mike Robinson (1995), Thien Minh Lu, George Mondragon, Jerry Jordan (1996).

Disaster is in the SoCal ground; it's in the imaginations of the artists who work here (Ironically, Davis misses that Birth of a Nation was filmed in SoCal). Davis notes, "An arroyo differs from a glen or hollow in that episodic storms form them and they are studied by 'cusp catastrophe' models" (11). Of course there are earthquakes and fires to catalog, but tornadoes?! Yes. Rolling up past the Pacific Palisades into downtown and up into the San Gabriel Valley.

Ultimately, location becomes about class. For example, Davis notes that after one earthquake, it Beverly Hills residents received 1,400 FEMA grants (48). Meanwhile, over 4,000 applications for SNA loans are rejected in The Crenshaw district because of lack of savings for collateral (51). When speaking about the deadly flea-bearing rats, Davis uses a flourish of alliteration: "Because of congestion in poor neighborhoods, plagues have often become pogroms" (249).

One omission from Davis' extensive survey of California as a setting for disaster is John Fante's Ask the Dust, made all the more supportive of Davis' thesis by Robert Towne's adaptation in 2006.

Ecology of Fear blends literary criticism with other types of non-fiction, making a leap into the SoCal psyche and trying to land us in the dark, scary spot.

April 26,2025
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Mike Davis everyone! You are guided by an expert through the ecology of LA and the bigger questions of fear in LA. Davis confronts the ugliness of our urban identity and its racial tensions, class inequality, and ecological disasters.

For anyone who is looking to think more critically about LA and also read about the 1990s predication of LAs future (spoiler alert, alarmingly accurate)
April 26,2025
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Started out compelling, but lost momentum for me in the “literary destruction” section.
April 26,2025
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It has been over 15 years since I read this book in college and key points have stayed with me. Whenever I read or hear of a fire, earthquake, or natural disasters in Los Angeles it points back to the key elements regarding the poor choices humans have made when building and expanding this city.
April 26,2025
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Fascinating, albeit a partial read. Davis's writing reminds me very much of John McFee, and/or Joan Didion.
April 26,2025
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Fascinating, leftist journalistic look at natural disaster in Southern California. Of particular interest in the chapter on the destruction of Los Angeles in film and fiction. A representative sentence: "Post-apocalyptic Los Angeles, overrun by terminators, androids, and gangs, has become as much a cliché as Marlowe’s mean streets or Gidget’s beach party."
April 26,2025
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Every Californian needs to read this book. Fascinating and well-researched. Scary stuff we need to understand!
April 26,2025
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I'm glad I waited to read this until after I left Los Angeles, otherwise I probably wouldn't have been able to sleep at night...
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