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I know the book has definite shortcomings. For one, it is mostly second and third hand information, that is, he relates different experiments and different theories that he agrees with and tries less (thought he does try) to bring diverging viewpoints into the discussion. Secondly, the book is indebted to Richard Dawkins' The Selfish Gene from which he draws most of his conclusions in evolutionary genetics and the relevant experiments which make up half of the book (the second half). And finally, the book betrays its age, as current advances in computer pattern recognition are way beyond the limits of what he envisaged back in 1997.
However, the book is based on something else which is, I think, Pinker's most important contribution. This is the computational theory of mind, which he painstakingly tries to explain, along with the concepts associated with computation. Less generally accepted, but very stimulating for me, were the discussions on evolutionary psychology and (to a lesser extent) evolutionary development. The data to support these claims are less than concrete and draw different conclusions in different theoretical frameworks, but to me the conclusions are satisfying answers (so you can say that this is mysticism I can relate to) and hold the promise of future discoveries which can either confirm them or make changes to them.
However, the book is based on something else which is, I think, Pinker's most important contribution. This is the computational theory of mind, which he painstakingly tries to explain, along with the concepts associated with computation. Less generally accepted, but very stimulating for me, were the discussions on evolutionary psychology and (to a lesser extent) evolutionary development. The data to support these claims are less than concrete and draw different conclusions in different theoretical frameworks, but to me the conclusions are satisfying answers (so you can say that this is mysticism I can relate to) and hold the promise of future discoveries which can either confirm them or make changes to them.