Community Reviews

Rating(3.8 / 5.0, 99 votes)
5 stars
22(22%)
4 stars
40(40%)
3 stars
37(37%)
2 stars
0(0%)
1 stars
0(0%)
99 reviews
April 16,2025
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gaudio giubilo osanna nell'alto dei cieli... dall'unione dei trisavoli di Charles Dickens sono nati i bisononni di Charles Dickens, dall'unione dei bisnonni di Charles Dickens sono nati i nonni di Charles Dickens, dall'unione dei nonni di Charles Dickens sono nati i genitori di Charles Dickens, dall'unione dei genitori di Charles Dickens è nato Charles Dickens. Rendiamo grazie di queste unioni e di questa nascita
April 16,2025
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Martin Chuzzlewit, (aka The Life and Adventures of Martin Chuzzlewit), by Charles Dickens

5 brilliant stars ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️

Recently I spent 6 hours watching the 1994 BBC adaptation for the TV, with terrific performances by Tom Wilkinson and Paul Scofield. It was so good that it inspired me to read the book. David Lodge, who wrote the screenplay, did a magnificent job.

It’s hard to believe that this book was a flop, when released.

I absolutely loved it! I did not have a moment of boredom.

It was published as a monthly serial between January 1843 and July 1844, so it’s totally acceptable to read it in small doses and savour those moments.

Yes, it’s very wordy and it seems plotless, but the writing and the storytelling are delightful and the characters are unforgettable!

The story is about greed and moral, dishonesty and change of heart. As the blurb says, it’s a brilliant study in selfishness and hypocrisy.

It’s simply brilliant and I was completely entertained, so I cannot rate it less than 5stars.

Paperback (Penguin Classics - edited with an introduction by P. N. Burbank): 942 pages, 54 chapters - includes original illustrations by Hablot K. Browne (and yes, I own a copy of this edition but switched to the ebook noted below while using the public transportation or walking - back to the paperback when I was in the comfort of my home)

ebook (Kobo) Delphi Classics: 1255 pages (default), 341K words - this ebook contains all original illustrations (and I paid $1.29 for it)

The audiobook narrated by Derek Jacobi, from Audible, is terrific and a great accompaniment to the book (I listened as I read the physical book). The reading is faithful to the written book, word by word (excluding the notes, appendix and the sorts).
April 16,2025
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I'd like to give this four stars because I really enjoyed a lot of it, and I liked the ending. It actually has a lot going for it. However, the fact remains that some of this was downright tedious, especially the American part. Around page 400 I was wondering where this was going or even if it was going to go anywhere. Due to that, I'm going to stick with three. It's a better three than the three I gave The Old Curiosity Shop, but I can't quite go to 3.5 and round up to four. Sorry, Chuck. Let's call it 3.49.

I'm happy to report that everything is wrapped up by the end, and it comes together rather well (which is something the aforementioned Curiosity Shop can't claim and why I like this book more), but it wasn't his smoothest conclusion by a long stretch. Several minor characters who had been absent for 600 pages show up briefly at the end for the denouement, and a few others who had been MIA for almost as long put in an appearance in the last hundred or so pages. I don't think anyone from the British portion is left out which is something that happens in some of his other books.

Happy endings aren't exactly foreign to Dickens, especially in some of his earlier novels, but I think the ending in this is one of the hap-hap-happiest of all. Some of it involves several coincidences, including one that Mark says is "A coincidence as never was equalled! (sic)" This was when he, in London, just happened to run into the neighbors he had in a swamp in America, and all this happened at the very time when all the other happy ending stuff was going on, and it was almost too much to bear. Especially after we found out Bailey was still alive. I mean, the kid was dead, then all of a sudden he shows up, a little worse for wear and bandaged, but still.... Jesus, Charles, give it a rest. It's not quite Hallmark Channel Movie bad because it wasn't the kind of happy ending that tests one's gag reflex, but it was a still a bit overdone.

And you know what else was overdone? Slamming the USA. The part where Martin and Mark go to America served almost no purpose with respect to the rest of the story. Martin needed some character development to happen, and it could've been done in innumerable ways, but Dickens chose to send him to the US simply so he could trash several of its institutions. It's no wonder the American audience hated this book, and Dickens was apparently surprised by this. What did he expect? I can say what I like about my family, but when some outsider comes along and does the same, you better believe I've got the family member's back, flawed though he may be.

I'll point out that Dickens isn't doing anything that he also doesn't do to the institutions in his homeland, and much of what he's lampooning is worthy of the honor, but there's an important difference. The characters in all of his other books are varied as far as whether or not they're good, bad, indifferent, whatever. Every person Martin and Mark meet in America is a complete shit with one exception (Bevan), and he's really only there so M&M have a way to get home later. Plus, he excoriates America as well while talking to Martin and Mark, and tries to explain why we suck. (There's also the two neighbors mentioned above, but they're extremely minor characters, and get hardly any page time compared to the villainous cads of which there are many.) It turns out Dickens already had this story started when he made his six month visit to America and decided to send his characters there too, but that was just so he could abuse it because he was so disappointed when he got here. The way he portrays it you'd think there isn't one single redeemable quality in the entire country. He did come back 25 years later and kind of made amends for all that, but it was also kind of backhanded when he said he was pleased with the improvements we'd made... Man, fuck your pompous ass. (He also said he appreciated the warm reception we gave him for his second trip, so I guess he didn't meet anybody like me.)

My personal feelings aside (and despite what I said above, I assure you I'm really not that invested in the issue), the American portion is completely out of place with the rest of the story, and it's very forcefully shoehorned in. The changes in Martin could've happened in many different ways that would've made it a better story, but no, we get several interruptions of social commentary that have nothing to do with what's going on back in England and the main plot. None of it is ever brought up again, and there's no resolution to any of the American issues. If Martin's growth had been handled differently, this could've been a four to five star book because the writing is Dickensian to the hilt. His villains are detestable as always (Mr. Pecksniff would induce anybody to commit homicide), and he has a couple of hilarious characters (Mark Tapley and Mrs. Gamp stand out the most for this quarter, and Tapley has the bonus of also being awesome). Much of it is quite amusing, and there are some great quotes. Instead of going further into the book, I think I'll just leave y'all with some of those quotes or scenes that stuck out to me.

First up: Some gentlemen have decided to provide some music for the young Miss Pecksniffs.
It was very affecting—very. Nothing more dismal could have been desired by the most fastidious taste. The gentleman of a vocal turn was head mute, or chief mourner; Jinkins took the bass; and the rest took anything they could get. The youngest gentleman blew his melancholy into a flute. He didn’t blow much out of it, but that was all the better. If the two Miss Pecksniffs and Mrs Todgers had perished by spontaneous combustion, and the serenade had been in honour of their ashes, it would have been impossible to surpass the unutterable despair expressed in that one chorus, ‘Go where glory waits thee!’ It was a requiem, a dirge, a moan, a howl, a wail, a lament, an abstract of everything that is sorrowful and hideous in sound. The flute of the youngest gentleman was wild and fitful. It came and went in gusts, like the wind. For a long time together he seemed to have left off, and when it was quite settled by Mrs Todgers and the young ladies that, overcome by his feelings, he had retired in tears, he unexpectedly turned up again at the very top of the tune, gasping for breath. He was a tremendous performer. There was no knowing where to have him; and exactly when you thought he was doing nothing at all, then was he doing the very thing that ought to astonish you most.

There were several of these concerted pieces; perhaps two or three too many, though that, as Mrs Todgers said, was a fault on the right side. But even then, even at that solemn moment, when the thrilling sounds may be presumed to have penetrated into the very depths of his nature, if he had any depths, Jinkins couldn’t leave the youngest gentleman alone. He asked him distinctly, before the second song began—as a personal favour too, mark the villain in that—not to play. Yes; he said so; not to play. The breathing of the youngest gentleman was heard through the key-hole of the door. He didn’t play. What vent was a flute for the passions swelling up within his breast? A trombone would have been a world too mild.
Next is a quote about Mr. Pecksniff who is hypocrisy personified.

n  n

He has just remarked that...
'...my conscience is my bank. I have a trifle invested there—a mere trifle, Mr Jonas—but I prize it as a store of value, I assure you.’

The good man’s enemies would have divided upon this question into two parties. One would have asserted without scruple that if Mr Pecksniff’s conscience were his bank, and he kept a running account there, he must have overdrawn it beyond all mortal means of computation. The other would have contended that it was a mere fictitious form; a perfectly blank book; or one in which entries were only made with a peculiar kind of invisible ink to become legible at some indefinite time; and that he never troubled it at all.
Then there's the "ancient female" who is employed by Mrs. Todgers at her boarding house and "was chiefly remarkable for a total absence of all comprehension upon every subject whatever. She was a perfect Tomb for messages and small parcels; and when dispatched to the Post Office with letters, had been frequently seen endeavouring to insinuate them into casual chinks in private doors, under the delusion that any door with a hole in it would answer the purpose."

Mrs. Gamp is a midwife and incompetent nurse of sorts who often sits with the elderly. She was such a popular character that an umbrella, especially a large one, became known as a gamp in England because she always carried it with her. Here's one of many memorable scenes.

n  n

Mr. Chuffey has just had a fit of sorts. Even though it's passed, Mrs. Gamp still sees the need to set him in order:
‘He’s quiet now, Mrs Gamp,’ said Merry. ‘Don’t disturb him.’

‘Oh, bother the old wictim, Mrs Chuzzlewit,’ replied that zealous lady, ‘I ain’t no patience with him. You give him his own way too much by half. A worritin’ wexagious creetur!’

No doubt with the view of carrying out the precepts she enforced, and ‘bothering the old wictim’ in practice as well as in theory, Mrs Gamp took him by the collar of his coat, and gave him some dozen or two of hearty shakes backward and forward in his chair; that exercise being considered by the disciples of the Prig school of nursing (who are very numerous among professional ladies) as exceedingly conducive to repose, and highly beneficial to the performance of the nervous functions. Its effect in this instance was to render the patient so giddy and addle-headed, that he could say nothing more; which Mrs Gamp regarded as the triumph of her art.

‘There!’ she said, loosening the old man’s cravat, in consequence of his being rather black in the face, after this scientific treatment. ‘Now, I hope, you’re easy in your mind. If you should turn at all faint we can soon rewive you, sir, I promige you. Bite a person’s thumbs, or turn their fingers the wrong way,’ said Mrs Gamp, smiling with the consciousness of at once imparting pleasure and instruction to her auditors, ‘and they comes to, wonderful, Lord bless you!’

As this excellent woman had been formerly entrusted with the care of Mr Chuffey on a previous occasion, neither Mrs Jonas nor anybody else had the resolution to interfere directly with her mode of treatment; though all present (Tom Pinch and his sister especially) appeared to be disposed to differ from her views. For such is the rash boldness of the uninitiated, that they will frequently set up some monstrous abstract principle, such as humanity, or tenderness, or the like idle folly, in obstinate defiance of all precedent and usage; and will even venture to maintain the same against the persons who have made the precedents and established the usage, and who must therefore be the best and most impartial judges of the subject.
I reckon that's enough, though there are plenty of other gems in here. I definitely recommend this for Dickens completists, but anyone looking to give Mr. D a try would be better served trying one of his other more famous novels. A lot of this is great, but in the end it's not his best work.

Fun Victorian/Dickensian words found in Great Expectations and defined in What the Dickens?:

Pecksniffian
Catawampous
Sharper
Fortunatus's Purse
Trumpery
Antediluvian
Lucubration


Matters explored in The Literary Detective by John Sutherland:
Mysteries of the Dickensian year (Seriously, there seems to be an 18 month summer in this.)
April 16,2025
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In my personal challenge to read all of Charles Dickens' books in the order of publication, I have just read the sprawling Martin Chuzzlewit published in serial form between January 1843 and July 1844. While Dickens thought it was his best work thus far, it seems that it was not that popular with the public prompting Charles Dickens to have a part of the book take place in the United States of America, Dickens having himself been to America in 1842. This is a big rambling Dickensian book giving the feel of Victorian England with a lot of characters and numerous plot lines and many differing character arcs taking place throughout the engrossing tale. The overarching themes throughout the novel are that of pride, selfishness and hypocrisy. The story revolves around the large Chuzzlewit family, primarily old Martin Chuzzlewitt and his grandson, his namesake and whom he has raised. There is also old Martin's elderly brother, Anthony Chuzzlewit and his wicked son Jonas. Ultimately Martin Chuzzlewit disinherits his grandson as leaves for an apprenticeship the Seth Pecksniff, a greedy architect. Pecksniff is the father of two girls, Charity and Mercy known as Cherry and Merry. Young Martin is befriended by Tom Pinch, an assistant to Pecksniff. There are many more characters that make their appearance and we become more involved in the lives of all of these characters. And I must add that the forty-two beautiful illustrations by Hablot Knight Browne (Phiz) certainly added to the enjoyment of the book, garnering the fifth glimmering star for the book.

n  
"What is exaggeration to one class of minds and perceptions, is plain truth to another. That which is commonly called long-sight, perceives in a prospect innumerable features and bearings non-existent to a short-sighted person. I sometimes ask myself whether there may occasionally be a difference of this kind between some writers and some readers; whether it is always the writer who colours highly, or whether it is now and then the reader whose eye for colour is a little dull?"
n
------ CHARLES DICKENS (PREFACE)
April 16,2025
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I didn't expect to like this book very much. It is almost unknown, it is an earlier book, and it has a section savagely satirizing Americans. I was, therefore, quite surprised to find myself really enjoying it and picking it up whenever possible, especially toward the end which had a lot of surprising twists. It really struck me as a bridging work between the "road trip" early novels where the protagonist doesn't change much and the later, greater works which are greatly satisfying as complete stories.

Reading G.K. Chesterton's commentary on it afterward, I thought it was funny that he thought the novel didn't come alive until Martin got to America, while that was the part I most disliked. I could take the attacks on the American character. After all, what are many of Dickens' most well known characters, if not attacks on aspects of the British character? It was that Dickens hit one note and one note only in America, with none of the more complete humor and development that he gives to those like Mrs. Gamp or Mr. Pecksniff. So it became boring. The saving grace for that section was Martin's growth and Mark Tapley, who, as the Sam Weller of the novel, I could read about all day.

There are two Martin Chuzzlewits in this book, the grandfather and the grandson. The question I carried throughout the book was which one the book is named after? By the end, I feel as if I had my answer, though it is left open for the reader to decide.

Definitely recommended. I'd have given it 3-1/2 stars if GoodReads allowed it, but the surprise of having so much more to the book than I expected prompted me to go higher since I was forced to choose.

For a much more thorough and highly enjoyable review of Martin Chuzzlewit, read this one by Jean.
April 16,2025
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I was expecting this to be weaker than the previous novels, apart from Barnaby Rudge, which I have been reading in order. Much to my surprise, I thought this was really first-rate. As with The Old Curiosity Shop and Barnaby Rudge, there is almost a separate movement in the middle - Little Nell's wanderings with her grandfather, the London riots, and here the American interlude. I thought this interlude was both interesting in itself, and the period in which our hero learnt to be a mensch, so entirely satisfactory. Lovely description of the Americans of the time (cf some Sherlock Holmes short novels later in the century?)

As usual, there is great pleasure in the day to day events and activities of the characters - as much as in the characters and plot - but I thought the characters, almost caricatures of human types as usual, but none the worse for that, were splendid, from Pecksniff to Tom.

And the plot developed well, then loose ends tied together well at the end.

I'm constantly reminded of Shakespeare in reading Dickens. Great themes, great dialogue, great characters. And of a musical symphony likewise!

Great.

On to Dombey & Son!
April 16,2025
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This is the 6th book in my #ayearofdickens2021 challenge. It’s lauded as a comedy masterpiece and it certainly has its amusing parts and comical characters.

The Martin Chuzzlewit of the title could be either “old” grandfather Martin or his grandson “young” Martin. Both appear at the beginning of the novel as somewhat unlikeable and self-absorbed. Old Martin is jaded by the selfishness of his relatives who hover round like vultures awaiting the spoils of his will. Young Martin has been raised as a somewhat entitled youth but bereft of honest affection has also become self-absorbed. These two undergo varying journeys of self discovery and awakening.

The plot of this story is somewhat meandering and young Martin’s brief sojourn in America could almost have been omitted. It serves to allow Dickens criticism of what he regarded as the faults of the, then still young, nation and through hardship, offers Martin an opportunity for self-reflection and growth, but otherwise is a strange interlude in the novel and was my least favourite part.

The villains of the piece are perfectly wrought to inspire hatred and loathing. Mr Pecksniff’s hypocrisy is so all consuming it’s almost comical but his exploitation and gain at the expense of others prevent the comedy of his character from being sympathetic and I really hated him! Jonas Chuzzlewit is a more conventional villain; he is cruel, miserly, conniving and selfish and brings about his own unfortunate end through remorseless actions.

There are, however, some delightful characters, offering a welcome counterbalance. Tom Pecksniff and his naive goodwill may be one of my favourite Dickens characters yet. Mark Tapley with his bottomless good nature and kindness would be a valuable companion to anyone. Mary Graham and Ruth Pinch are such paragons of virtue that it’s surprising they are likeable but Dickens manages to render them human and you become invested in their happiness.

Peripheral characters like Pecksniff’s daughters, Mrs Todgers, Mrs Gamp, Mr Sweedlepipe, Bailey and John Westlock offer a variety of humour, friendship, selfishness and comedy and serve to help illustrate the themes of honesty, selfish/selfless-ness, family and loyalty.

I found this a slightly laborious read. I enjoyed the early chapters and then the final 3rd but it lagged a bit in the middle. I wasn’t convinced by Pecksniff’s ascendency over Old Martin and the section in America felt out of tune with the rest of the story. However, some of the characters were stand out and overall I’ll retain positive impressions of this book and carry fond memories of Tom Pinch and Mark Tapely in particular.
April 16,2025
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Probably the Dickens novel I enjoyed the most of all his novels, especially due to the character of Tom Pinch, who is such a simple good person that he cannot see the selfish depravity of Seth Pecksniff, a supposed teacher of architecture who runs his school to get the last farthing out of all his 'pupils'. There are actually two title characters, a grandfather who strives to beat off all importunes from his relatives for his wealth, and his grandson, who wants to marry Mary, an orphan who tends to the elder Chuzzlewit. This wish causes a serious breach between grandfather and grandson and the latter, along with Mark Tapley - another bright-as-can-be cheerful soul - heads to America where they meet only frustration and destitution. Meanwhile, the elder Chuzzlewit's brother, Anthony accompanied by his son, Jonas, plan to get Chuzzlewit's money for themselves, and the younger one actually commits murder to further his ends. Sarah Gamp, an alcoholic old crone, is a delightful creation whose muddled mind has her carry on extended conversations with a Mrs. Harris, who isn't really there. The passage in which Tom rushes to London with all possible speed is a marvel of narrative writing. The final conclusion: the arrest of Jonas, the disgrace of Pecksniff, the reconciliation of the Martins, and the marriage of the younger Martin and Mary is perfectly done, except for poor Tom, who is left without Mary, whom he loved and his disgraced idol, Pecksniff. Nonetheless, given the goodness of his nature, he remains a true friend to the married couple. Supposedly Dickens thought it his best work (I agree!) but it was one of the least popular of his novels.
April 16,2025
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I love Dickens' writing! The story of Martin and the incorrigible Chuzzlewits is full of humour and wit. It even includes a hilarious and sarcastic episode in the United States (modelled on Dicken's own impressions of his 1841 voyage there) which I particularly adored. It is a book about selfishness where David Copperfield was more about integrity and Oliver Twist was about depravity and greed. Each of the characters has a distinct and interesting personality and the plot moves along at a relatively quick clip.
The audiobook was excellent!
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