Mark Rothko: A Biography

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A book of heroic dimensions, this is the first full-length biography of one of the greatest artists of the twentieth century—a man as fascinating, difficult, and compelling as the paintings he produced. Drawing on exclusive access to Mark Rothko's personal papers and over one hundred interviews with artists, patrons, and dealers, James Breslin tells the story of a life in art—the personal costs and professional triumphs, the convergence of genius and ego, the clash of culture and commerce. Breslin offers us not only an enticing look at Rothko as a person, but delivers a lush, in-depth portrait of the New York art scene of the 1930s, ’40s, and ’50s—the world of Abstract Expressionism, of Pollock, Rothko, de Kooning, and Klein, which would influence artists for generations to come.
"In Breslin, Rothko has the ideal biographer—thorough but never tedious, a good storyteller with an ear for the spoken word, fond but not fawning, and possessed of a most rare ability to comment on non-representational art without sounding preposterous."—Robert Kiely, Boston Book Review

"Breslin impressively recreates Mark Rothko's troubled nature, his tormented life, and his disturbing canvases. . . . The artist's paintings become almost tangible within Breslin's pages, and Rothko himself emerges as an alarming physical force."—Robert Warde, Hungry Mind Review

"This remains beyond question the finest biography so far devoted to an artist of the New York School."-Arthur C. Danto, Boston Sunday Globe

"Clearly written, full of intelligent insights, and thorough."—Hayden Herrera, Art in America

"Breslin spent seven years working on this book, and he has definitely done his homework."-Nancy M. Barnes, Boston Phoenix

"He's made the tragedy of his subject's life the more poignant."—Eric Gibson, The New Criterion

"Mr. Breslin's book is, in my opinion, the best life of an American painter that has yet been written . . . a biographical classic. It is painstakingly researched, fluently written and unfailingly intelligent in tracing the tragic course of its subject's tormented character."—Hilton Kramer, New York Times Book Review , front page review

James E. B. Breslin (1936-1996) was professor of English at the University of California, Berkeley, and author of From Modern to American Poetry, 1945-1965 and William Carlos An American Artist .

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Rating(3.8 / 5.0, 30 votes)
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30 reviews All reviews
July 15,2025
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On the one hand, I was truly grateful for the exhaustiveness of this work.

The author did an excellent job of situating Rothko among his contemporaries. He managed to always sort of root for Rothko while not excluding the fine artists he collaborated with.

Moreover, the actual art criticism parts were very well-written and could even guide someone who was unfamiliar with Rothko's work.

However, the biographical parts often seemed to overreach. The author sometimes played the role of an armchair psychologist, proposing to know the reasons behind Rothko's individual, minor decisions or trying to extract a wide theme from individual, second-hand remarks and stories.

This didn't enhance the story; instead, it felt rather forced.

The subject himself, Rothko, is indeed fairly fascinating, and I have a great love for his work.

But this book also left me with a desire to know more about other artists like Barnett Newman and Ad Reinhardt.

The author did his job and conducted his research, but the self-indulgent afterward, which was almost entirely about his adventures traveling to research the book, was quite unnecessary.

It changed the tone so sharply from the writing about the end of Rothko's life and the art he was creating at that time. At best, I just scanned through it.

July 15,2025
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I have a deep affection for Rothko's paintings. His works have a unique charm that can deeply touch the soul. The colors, the compositions, and the emotions they convey are truly remarkable. However, when it comes to the book related to Rothko, it was a completely different story. The book seemed to lack the same passion and vitality as his paintings. It was filled with dry facts and technical details that failed to engage my interest. I found myself constantly losing focus and struggling to get through each page. It was a disappointment, as I had hoped that the book would provide more insights into the mind and art of this great painter. But unfortunately, it fell short of my expectations.

July 15,2025
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There was a plethora of fascinating information.

However, I couldn't help but feel that it was rather wordy.

It seemed as if the author had used an excessive number of words to convey the same ideas.

This made it a bit of a challenge to fully engage with the content.

Perhaps a more concise presentation would have made the information even more accessible and engaging.

Nonetheless, the interesting nature of the details still managed to capture my attention.

I found myself intrigued by the various facts and concepts that were presented.

Despite the wordiness, there was clearly a wealth of knowledge to be gained from the article.

It just required a bit more effort on my part to sift through the excess verbiage and extract the key points.

Overall, it was an interesting read, but with some refinement in terms of brevity, it could have been even better.
July 15,2025
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I think the book could have been enhanced if it were shorter and contained fewer interpretive descriptions of Rothko paintings. These descriptions were rather long themselves. Breslin admits at the end of the book that he was offering his own "take" [my word] on the paintings he described. However, that's not the reason I chose to read this biography. One of the many perils in "reading" paintings as if they reveal or reflect the painter's personality is, of course, that the supposed characteristics can be "read into" the painting. This is the biographical fallacy. Rothko said that "I have imprisoned the most utter violence in every inch of their surface." Personally, I don't perceive any violence in his abstract paintings. Does Breslin see it because he anticipates it?

Anyway, I believe the book could have placed more emphasis on Rothko's life and less on Breslin's interpretations of his works. The best portrayal of Rothko in the book, in my opinion, comes from someone else:

“’He was a man of tremendous ego and tremendous doubt,’ said Hedda Sterne, and the doubts extended to himself as well as to others.” 525
July 15,2025
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Read it and weep!

This was one of the very first books that I had the opportunity to read upon my arrival in New York.

The moment I opened its pages, I was immediately drawn into a world that was both captivating and profound.

As I delved deeper into the story, it left a deep, perhaps even too deep, impression on me.

The vivid descriptions and the complex characters made me feel as if I was right there, experiencing everything along with them.

Every word seemed to be carefully chosen to evoke the strongest of emotions within me.

Even now, long after I finished reading, the book still lingers in my mind, a constant reminder of the power of literature to touch our hearts and souls.

It is a book that I will never forget and one that I would highly recommend to anyone looking for a truly unforgettable reading experience.
July 15,2025
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I truly relished this book and the wealth of information it proffered.

The author adeptly crafted a biography of Rothko's life, artfully interweaving it with his paintings and the techniques, musings, and emotions that underpinned them.

The book not only furnished copious historical details regarding Rothko's life but also shed light on other prominent artists and institutions of that era.

Moreover, there were vivid descriptions of some of his paintings. Although some other readers might not have taken a liking to this aspect, I, for one, did.

It enhanced my understanding and deepened my appreciation of his works.

All in all, I derived a great deal of value from this book.
July 15,2025
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I have a profound love for Mark Rothko. It's not just a passing fancy; it's a genuine and deep affection. And I also have a great passion for art books. However, I must readily admit that there are a significant number of rather boring ones in existence.

On the other hand, there are also some absolute gems. But here's the thing, I just can't seem to go on. I only managed to get halfway through a particular one, and it felt like torture.

Life is simply too short, and there are far too many truly fantastic books out there waiting to be discovered. It just doesn't make any sense to waste precious time on those that just aren't meeting your expectations or cutting it for you.

There are so many other wonderful art books that could potentially provide inspiration, knowledge, and pure enjoyment. So, it's better to move on and explore those rather than persevering with something that is clearly not working.

July 15,2025
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Breslin's biography of Rothko is generally well-balanced. It offers valuable insights into the painter's difficult personality.

It also delves into his relationships with other artists of the period, such as Barnett Newman and Clyfford Still.

Moreover, it explores his unease with the art market and his preoccupation with his place in history.

However, after reading the first two volumes of the Picasso biography and the bio on Willem DeKooning, I had a different impression of Breslin's Rothko biography. I found this book to be not as interesting and, in fact, rather difficult to get through.

This could perhaps be a combination of Breslin's writing style, which tends to extend a point beyond what is necessary, and my own impatience with Rothko's foibles.

Nonetheless, Breslin's work still provides a comprehensive look at Rothko's life and art, and is worth reading for those interested in the artist.
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