Based on a Brothers Grimm fairy tale of the same name, this novella showcases a masterful use of narrative compression, endowing it with the essence of a parable. Set prior to the American Revolution, Clement, a prosperous Southern planter, returns home after selling his tobacco to the British. He has to spend a night in town before journeying to his rural farm the next day. Sharing a bed with two other men, Clement discovers himself indebted to one of them, Jamie Lockhart - a bandit unbeknownst to Clement - for saving his life from the third man who drunkenly attempts to rob their bedmates during the night.
The next day, after a brief conversation with Jamie over breakfast, the men part ways. Clement returns home to his shrewish second wife, Salome, and his daughter, Rosamond, who is extremely beautiful and was born to his first wife. Rosamond spends most of her days singing romantic ballads when not being harassed by Salome. The wicked stepmother archetype is vividly portrayed in The Robber Bridegroom - and she is not only ugly but also plots to kill her stepdaughter for being too beautiful and too dear to her husband's affections.
Also present in the story is the old chestnut of mistaken identities, which is well-known to me from Elizabethan drama. One day, Rosamond returns home naked after being sent on a dangerous herb-picking expedition by Salome. She has just been robbed - yes, by Jaime Lockhart in disguise - of a new dress and petticoats purchased by her father on his recent business trip. Meanwhile, Clement invites Jamie Lockhart (without a mask) to dinner to ask him if he can track down the bandit who has molested Rosamond. In exchange, of course, for her hand in marriage. Rosamond then wanders off and discovers the bandits' hideout, where she begins to cook, clean for them, and sleep with Jaime.
If the above doesn't pique your interest, then this is not the book for you. Throughout, the style is, as I have mentioned, compressed and vivid. Welty has a remarkable talent for the elliptical soliloquy. It is a quick and enjoyable read, and a must for enthusiasts of the Southern novel.