Community Reviews

Rating(4 / 5.0, 99 votes)
5 stars
31(31%)
4 stars
39(39%)
3 stars
29(29%)
2 stars
0(0%)
1 stars
0(0%)
99 reviews
July 15,2025
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This was read against my will for college. I really did not enjoy it at all.

College reading assignments can sometimes be a chore, especially when they are not something that interests you. In this case, I was forced to read something that I had no desire to engage with.

The experience was not pleasant. I found myself struggling to pay attention and retain the information. It felt like a waste of my time and energy.

However, I also understand that college is about expanding our knowledge and being exposed to different ideas. Maybe this reading assignment will turn out to be useful in some way that I can't yet see. But for now, all I can say is that I did not enjoy it.

I hope that in the future, I will have more control over what I read and that I will be able to choose materials that are more in line with my interests and goals.
July 15,2025
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A strange book, to be sure.

Yet, it has a great deal to convey. In fact, it's not a novel in the traditional sense at all, which makes it understandable that some might be deterred by it.

It functions as a collection of dialogues or encounters where a con-man or perhaps multiple con-men dupe a succession of individuals in diverse ways.

The stock market, impersonation, and health are just some of the arenas in which these deceptions occur.

When contrasted with Melville's other works, this structure is undoubtedly more extreme than his previous efforts.

However, it's not entirely out of place. After all, Melville often feels most comfortable when creating dialogues between his characters and the reader, as seen in the middle sections of most of his novels.

The latter half of the book takes a bit of a turn as we lose track of who is conning whom and descend into various stories within stories.

This might be Melville at his most cynical, but it's never without its share of amusement.

Admittedly, it can be slow-paced, and there's little to no dramatic action to speak of, making it challenging to persevere.

Nevertheless, if you're a Melville enthusiast, it's well worth the effort.
July 15,2025
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What do all these conversations really lead to?

There is no proper ending.

WHERE are the women? Did 90% of them die of an illness solely targeting members of the female sex?

Sorry, I didn't get it. This series of questions seems to be lacking in clear direction and resolution. The first question ponders the ultimate outcome of the conversations, but no answer is provided. The second statement simply emphasizes the absence of a proper conclusion. The third question poses a rather strange and perhaps rhetorical query about the whereabouts of the women and speculates about a possible illness that affects only females. However, there is no further exploration or explanation. Finally, the admission of not understanding adds to the overall sense of confusion and lack of clarity. It leaves the reader wondering what the point of these statements is and what, if anything, can be gained from them.

Perhaps further discussion or analysis is needed to make sense of these fragmented thoughts and to find some sort of meaning or conclusion.

July 15,2025
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The Great American Novel is a concept that has intrigued and challenged writers for generations.

It is often regarded as the epitome of literary achievement, a work that encapsulates the essence of American life, values, and culture.

The idea of the Great American Novel has evolved over time, reflecting the changing social, political, and economic landscapes of the United States.

Some of the most famous works of American literature, such as "Moby-Dick" by Herman Melville, "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" by Mark Twain, and "The Grapes of Wrath" by John Steinbeck, are often considered contenders for the title of the Great American Novel.

However, the definition of what constitutes the Great American Novel remains elusive and subjective.

Some believe that it must be a work of great artistic merit, while others emphasize its ability to capture the zeitgeist of a particular era.

Regardless of the definition, the search for the Great American Novel continues to inspire and motivate writers to create works that will stand the test of time and become a part of the literary canon.
July 15,2025
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This is Herman Melville's last strange novel, and it's evident why. The plot is extremely nebulous, which doesn't assist matters. A Mississippi steamboat leisurely floats down the river, picking up and disembarking passengers along the way, from St. Louis to New Orleans in the antebellum south before the Civil War. Set on April Fool's Day, it's a hint to the narrative. Apparently, on board is a confidence-man, hence the title (maybe more than one, possibly many). It offers a glimpse into the struggles of Americans on the edge of civilization, with the untamed West nearby. Manifest Destiny, the 19th-century doctrine of the nation, has come to fruition. However, the people on the Fidele (the name of the vessel) are a gullible lot. They believe nefarious characters with their sob stories and get-rich-quick schemes. As a person remarks, it's "A Ship of Fools".

A cripple begs for alms, but some don't believe his infirmity. Others even doubt the color of his skin. Especially a man with a wooden leg shows no sympathy. He claims to be a poor Mexican War veteran from 1846 - 1848, but is it quite true? He has a hard heart, like his false appendage. An old miser gives money to a perfect stranger. A dubious conclusion follows as he wants to invest in the stock market, and the slick-speaking con man, a silver-tongued devil, absconds without leaving a receipt. A snake oil salesman promises cures for the hopelessly infirm, but the overpriced bottles are as effective as a fish on land.

The Cosmopolitan man, as he is known on board the grand Fidele (faithful in French), is very persuasive, well-dressed, has a calm nature, and appears to be a real gentleman. Somehow, he gets the boat's cynical barber to trust his customers, gives credit, and takes down a sign which states the opposite view. The businessman will soon regret this error. The passengers begin to ask questions, but the man or men are great speakers, and ill people want miracles. It still holds true today that sense goes out the window, and only the recovery of their health matters. Melville, in the novel, makes fun of Emerson and his disciple Thoreau in an around-about way. The former whaler knows about life and is not impressed by a silly philosophy. The book will infuriate numerous readers because of its hidden meanings and unclear intrigues. Secrets are never revealed as to who the villain is. Yet, humans are basically unchanged from era to era, with the good, the bad, and the victims.
July 15,2025
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The Confidence Man is an extremely cryptic book.

Poorly received during its time, it was the last book he published in his lifetime. It is part morality play, part theatre, part absurd - in fact, it is very difficult to label.

At the beginning, the revolving characters reminded me of Chaucer's Tales (a possible inspiration for Melville?). And then I also thought of Richard Linkletter's cult classic first movie, Slacker, where each character introduces us to a new one and then vanishes.

If I compared A Brief History of Seven Killings to Caraveggio, I would compare The Confidence Man to a Rembrandt painting - a quiet chiaroscuro lit by candles and snuffed out at the end.

It has a very post-modern narrative structure, complete with recursive stories and chapters that break the fourth wall, where the narrator addresses us directly.

I would have given it 3.5 stars, but since it is Melville and it was so influential on Pynchon and DFW, I'll settle with four and encourage you to try this one after you conquer the White Whale.
July 15,2025
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Are you prepared for an exciting riverboat ride along the river? Are you ready to embark on an adventure that will take you on a wild journey? Well, that's precisely what awaits you when you step aboard Melville's literary steamboat. His book, with its intricate prose, Shakespearean language, and profound parables of charity and trust, chugs along the Mississippi, cutting through the very heart of the country and delving deep into the core of human nature. It even slices open the corpse of philosophy, because, after all, it's Melville. It's April Fool's Day, and the masquerade has begun.


The Devil himself has descended the Mississippi, seeking to play a trick. Hermes is your cabin mate, Loki is your card-playing companion, and Iago whispers your fate in your ear. Don't be overly concerned about your wallet; they're in it for the entertainment. As the saying goes, "How much money did the devil make by gulling Eve?" And when you sit down to share a glass of wine with them, don't waste time wondering if it's port or poison. Maybe there's no harm in being tricked. Writers do it all the time, and we often enjoy it. What if the confidence man is correct? We must have faith in our fellow human beings. True, there are tricksters in the world, but they are an integral part of it. They shape this world. So why should we distrust all of humanity because of a few cunning individuals? It will only consume your soul. So, listen to the Devil, give him a few dollars, and perhaps he has a valid point: "Hope is proportioned to confidence."
July 15,2025
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This is the kind of book that could’ve gone on forever. It might have concluded only when the author’s spleen and/or exuberance gave out. Melville even admitted as much with the last sentence:

Something further may follow of this Masquerade.

However, this reader is glad it didn’t, as his enthusiasm for the book faded toward the end. This isn’t necessarily a knock on the book, since The Confidence Man is almost more of a conceptual piece than a novel. That means the idea is as important, or even more so, than the actual execution, and the idea is a winner.

The entire novel takes place aboard a boat traveling down the Mississippi from St. Louis to New Orleans, and all the action occurs on a single day, April 1. The main character (or characters) is a confidence man who shape-shifts into at least six personages during the journey, ranging from a crippled black man to a gregarious white cosmopolitan. But this is all inference by the reader, as Melville treats all his manifestations as separate and distinct beings, playing the confidence man himself and never admitting the deception.

All of these avatars of the con man attempt to fleece their fellow passengers in one way or another. But as they do so, they are also, through Melville, calling attention to hot button issues of the day. These include Native American widows and orphans in need of assistance, the proliferation of so many different bank notes issued by various banks that people couldn’t distinguish real money from fake, and the popularity of Emerson and Transcendentalism (which Melville apparently loathed). So Melville uses the format as a vehicle for social commentary, but I think his larger concerns were with personal identity and faith.

Reading The Confidence Man can induce a very curious state of mind. It’s a state in which one doesn’t know how to take anything, as if presented with a substantive riddle with no solution. So reading the book itself becomes an issue of faith, of moving forward through irreducible uncertainty. Much of this is due to the fact that the confidence man is one of, if not the most, sympathetic characters on the boat. As he moves from personage to personage, imploring them to have faith, to have trust and confidence in them, the few who refuse to fall for his ploys are the meanest and most ingrown characters of the bunch. It’s as if by refusing faith, even in a flimflammer, one reduces and circumscribes one’s life to such a degree as to become a crabbed asocial nutjob.

In this way, Melville emphasizes the importance of faith, but from a cynical angle. It’s as if it’s the only option when living in a world where nothing is as it seems and nothing can be trusted in the traditional sense. In effect, he is saying that when living in a world where nothing can be trusted, the only healthy option is to trust everything. This can be construed, in terms of faith as a concept, as a kind of nihilistic Christianity, or even more accurately, Buddhism. There seems to be no over-arching “god” on Melville’s boat, just a big cloud of uncertainty and deception, of Maya. And reading the book itself gives the feeling of navigating through Maya, of navigating without any certain knowledge other than faith.
July 15,2025
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Introduction, by Stephen Matterson
This work delves into the complex and fascinating world of 'The Confidence-Man: His Masquerade'. The introduction by Stephen Matterson provides valuable insights and context, setting the stage for a deeper exploration of the text.

A Note on the Text
Here, the details regarding the text are presented. It offers important information about the origin, structure, and any unique features of 'The Confidence-Man'. This note helps the reader to better understand and appreciate the work.

Bibliography
The bibliography serves as a comprehensive guide to the sources used in the study and analysis of 'The Confidence-Man'. It allows readers to further explore related works and gain a more in-depth understanding of the subject matter.



--The Confidence-Man: His Masquerade

Notes

The notes section provides additional explanations, interpretations, and clarifications of specific passages and concepts within the text. They enhance the reader's comprehension and offer different perspectives on the work.

Appendix A: 'The River'
Appendix A presents 'The River', which may offer supplementary material or a related piece that further enriches the overall understanding of 'The Confidence-Man'. It could provide additional context, examples, or alternative viewpoints.

Appendix B: James Hall's 'Sketches'
Appendix B features James Hall's 'Sketches'. This appendix may offer a different perspective or a related work that can be compared and contrasted with 'The Confidence-Man'. It adds another layer of depth and complexity to the study of the text.

July 15,2025
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We are all human beings, are we not?

And by simply taking a look around this wonderful Goodreads site, it is evident that we are all passionate book lovers.

Do we not all seek comfort, pleasure, and even a source of sustenance from the beautifully bound books that surround us?

Undoubtedly, we do! We thrive on these books, integrating them into every aspect of our lives and livelihoods.

Otherwise, why would we be on this site in the first place?

But as I have already mentioned, the heart of the matter is sustenance.

Books are our nourishment, that which keeps us alive and enables us to interact with and enjoy the world around us.

They are even more essential than money.

A man can survive a day without food, but can he go a day without thoughts, ideas, and dreams?

Of course not! For without them, he would descend to a level below that of a human being, existing in a wretched state that is not truly living but merely existing.

And being forced to merely exist is a fate far worse than death itself.

So I pose this question to you, my dear Goodreads friends: If a man were to cross your path, so miserable and deprived of the benefits that books bring, would he not be highly deserving of your trust and charity?

We have already established that being without books is even more tragic than being without food.

Therefore, should we not assist those without books before those without food?

If a man were to lie prostrate and beg before you for money, not to buy food or wine, but to purchase books, would it not be your duty to offer him a small loan or gift out of the kindness of your heart and your faith in your fellow man?

I firmly believe it is! Otherwise, as we have previously discussed, you would be condemning that man to a fate worse than death.

I know you would never do such a thing to your fellow human being.

You, who already have so many books and can spare a small amount of money to buy a simple book for your neighbor, would not lack confidence in humanity.

Would you not even hope for the same treatment in return if the situations were reversed?

Of course you would, for your confidence in people is both admirable and moral.

You are a good person. I have faith in you.

I know this and trust in your confidence, but I must, with great shame, admit to you the unfortunate circumstances that have befallen me.

You see, I am in desperate need of a new book.

The book I just reviewed, by the surprisingly witty Herman Melville, who uses satire to critique American society, was my last one.

I fear I have no means to obtain another book anytime soon.

I am deprived of the very sustenance of my life!

You must not allow me to descend into such a despairing fate!

Please, my good friends, a simple loan to buy some more books is all I ask.

You can send it by mail, and may God have mercy on me that the check arrives in time, otherwise I shall surely be lost to oblivion.

I need your confidence, my dear friends; now please show your kindness and humanity by giving me some money out of the goodness of your hearts.

And when you are in need of help in the same way, hopefully others will follow your example and坚守 their confidence as well.
July 15,2025
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Another rating that truly pains me to give.

I had such high hopes of liking this work. I really did. I could not help but admire the structure and the ingenious way it was put together. At certain moments, the prose was indeed quite powerful and engaging. However, alas, it simply was not sufficient to salvage the overall experience.

Essentially, this piece reads like an endless procession of parables. And they are absurdly overdone and dreadfully dull to get through. But, oh yes, they have a MESSAGE to convey, by golly! So, if you happen to be a moral imbecile and are in desperate need of guidance, then perhaps this could prove to be really useful. But if you are a normal, discerning adult who is seeking to read a truly good novel, then you are bound to be disappointed.

It is rather ironic, because one can clearly observe a lot of the same qualities that were present in Moby-Dick. However, here they mostly fall flat. I believe the crux of the problem lies in the fact that Moby-Dick succeeds precisely because it operates on a grand and sweeping scale. Melville's style, unfortunately, does not mesh well with the extremely confined and minuscule scale of this work.

July 15,2025
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Melville's work is truly a unique blend of humor and thought-provoking insights. It highlights those aspects of life that we often choose to look away from. Confidence, con-artistry, and persuasion are all themes that are explored in a rather unflinching manner. The idea that everyone can be a con-man, whether they are pious, religious, a doctor, a philosopher, a philanthropist, or even a misanthropist, is quite a bold statement. They all seem to display a certain confidence and a rhetoric of assuredness, but Melville undermines it all, showing them to be confidence-men, liars, and posturing fakes. It's a book that starts off comedic but gradually becomes more serious, heavy, and tiring. I'm not entirely sure how to summarize it in a more essential way. I'm relieved that I've finished it, and yet I'm not sure why I didn't rate it lower. Overall, it wasn't an enjoyable read for me, but there were definitely some very enjoyable aspects. It probably should be read slowly and carefully, with the reader looking up every reference and unknown word. Unfortunately, I didn't have the patience for this towards the end, and my experience of the book suffered as a result.

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