Whenever readers voice their complaints (based on what they've heard, or whatever) that the novels of Joyce Carol Oates are overly non-realistic or stylized, I promptly recommend THEM to them without hesitation. This early novel, which is starkly realistic and almost naturalistic (published in 1969), is set in working-class Detroit, spanning from the depression era to the race riots of 1967. I have read it twice already, and a third reading is即将到来. I am constantly impressed by the power of the narrative and the profound sympathy I feel for the book's heroine. Originally, the book's title was printed entirely in lowercase letters to convey the disdainful attitude that the middle class held towards "those people," the "them" who had to endure a continuous struggle.
THEM, by the way, is the third installment in Oates's so-called "Wonderland Quartet." The other books in this quartet are A GARDEN OF EARTHLY DELIGHTS, EXPENSIVE PEOPLE, and WONDERLAND. Each of these novels offers a unique perspective and exploration of different aspects of human nature and society, contributing to the rich tapestry of Oates's literary oeuvre.