Incredibly thorough examination of Franklin's life. Franklin was not just one thing but a multi-faceted individual. He was a printer, a piercing writer whose words had the power to influence. A publicist who knew how to get the message across. An electrifying scientist, constantly exploring and making discoveries. A keen diplomat, handling delicate negotiations with finesse. An avid organizer of intellectual and civic communities, bringing people together for a common good. A middling politician, yet still making an impact. And of course, a Founding Father, playing a crucial role in the birth of a nation. Truly a Renaissance Man that deserves to be mentioned in the same breath as Da Vinci and no one lesser.
Isaacson is at his most penetrating when discussing Franklin's imprint on America's self-conception. Franklin's evaluation by each subsequent generation is like a mirror reflecting that period's values. There was something in Franklin for everyone to love or hate. His pragmatic, middle-class virtues emphasized frugality, economic mobility, and industry. This made him an icon for Gilded Age America, but a pariah for the Romantic Transcendentalist movement that came just before. His love for experimentation and practicality at the expense of theoretical analysis has earned him both friends and foes, depending on the historian. And his conservative, almost populist ideals found themselves side by side with a democratic spirit that made Pennsylvania's Constitution the most democratic of all 13 states. All this Isaacson makes consistent and legible, which is no small feat.
If there is anything wanting of this biography, it is more focus on this complex legacy that Franklin left, and less on the particular details of his personal life. But that is perhaps my bias, because I find this legacy so compelling. It is a story that continues to fascinate and inspire, and one that Isaacson has done an excellent job of uncovering and presenting.