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Jimmy Carter’s oddly-titled book makes a questionable investigation of the crisis between Israelis and Palestinians. He assigns disproportionate culpability to the Israelis as derailing the peace process. When he chooses not to blame Israel outright, his perspective does lend some crucial insight to the historical dilemma in the volatile Middle East. But Carter allows his many fair and accurate assessments in the book to be washed out by continually returning to his agenda of taking aim at Israel as the overwhelmingly guilty culprit of the current stalemate to peace initiatives. Throughout his book, he places strict accusation upon Israelis for systematically perpetuating the oppression of Palestinians and their cause for statehood by colonizing the occupied territories. By extension he seems to qualify the violence of the Palestinians as a viable response to settlement activity. In doing so, Carter chooses not to demonstrate clearly how it is extremists and hardliners on both sides that have committed atrocities and share equal blame for the impasse. In all fairness, Carter deserves great praise for his accomplished devotion to peace and humanity around the world. His facilitation of the 1978 Camp David peace treaty between the Israelis and Egyptians stands as a bedrock achievement, but this book on the Middle East should not be read as a definitive authority for how to view the complex differences preventing a breakthrough in the peace process. For a deeper, more evenhanded understanding of the turmoil, readers should consult Jeffrey Goldberg’s powerful memoir Prisoners: A Muslim & A Jew Across the Middle East Divide.