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April 26,2025
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I can see why this book won a Pulitzer. Kidder has a very strong journalistic asset, a style which consciously integrates the 'human element' -- the personal background and philosophies of various project members -- with hard-won analogies that explain the intricacies of his subject matter in a manner that the general public can consume. Whether describing complex internal politics, hardware faults or individual biographies, his text flows cleanly off the page, neither dry nor shallow in his treatment of the subject. There is always a detail presented to hook the attention, a narrative thread to follow, a character to understand.

The material was of course also timely (at the time), and no doubt contributed a lot of wider cultural insight into who computer engineers were, and how they worked. The fact that the Eagle was not on the whole a particularly significant machine actually helps here -- if this was a particularly unusual computer, one might wonder if the processes that produced it were also particularly unusual, and less representative of a whole industry.

A lot of Kidder's focus is not so much on the technical work and innovation, but on the management and culture surrounding the creation of the machine. The group he describes were essentially thrown into a pressure-cooker of technical work, with a boss who (having created a project against an uncertain background) barely acknowledged them while sheltering them from the rest of the organisation. The work is collaborative, but competitive -- engineers were routinely working incredible unpaid overtime simply to get things done. You feel like a generation of managers read details like this with no small amount of salivation. Skilled labour that self-motivates and under-bills?

It was a solid read, but one which failed to strike a chord with me. Elements of the culture described are certainly familiar, but I found nothing romantic or inspiring that built on that familiarity. With 40 years of perspective, the burning-both-ends nature of the work struck me as wasteful. Sometimes I did feel like I was reading a series of miniature biographies about people I wasn't interested in, and how they were brought together to make something even less interesting. Kidder's talent disguises that, but ultimately I can't give this one more than a nod of appreciation.
April 26,2025
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It's the late 1970s, and minicomputer maker Data General is in trouble. Their machines are getting long in the tooth; programs are bumping up against the memory limit of the 16-bit architecture. Who could've thought that 64 kilobytes of RAM wouldn't be enough? In desperation, a team in North Carolina was tasked with building a modern, 32-bit machine capable of addressing up to 4GB. In revenge, the passed-over team in Massachusetts decided they would build another 32-bit machine, on simpler lines, and show up the Carolinians.

Both in desperation and Massachusetts was Tracy Kidder, a hopeful author whose first book had stunk. "How about computers?" suggested his editor. So Kidder called up his old roommate, who by luck was starting up Team Revenge, and embedded himself in that project.

I had the good fortune to be in the computer field during the crazed internet boom, and have done my time in startups. It was exciting, interesting, strange, and awfully similar to what Kidder described decades ago. "The Soul of the New Machine" is that of the engineers, who poured themselves into it day after day, late hour by late hour.

Kidder won a well-deserved Pulitzer prize for this. If you're interested in the sort of people and environment surrounding the bleeding edge of the computer industry, you should give it a shot.

Wired has an appreciation/where-they-are-now (or were) for the main players here: https://www.wired.com/2000/12/soul/

and a one for the others here: https://www.wired.com/2000/12/eagleteam/
April 26,2025
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Very interesting reminded me of Halt Catch Fire without the sex. So if you are into the nerdy parts of Halt Catch Fire this is good book for you.
April 26,2025
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Terrific look at a piece of computer history written at the time it was actually happening. I'd just read Tracey Kidder's book about writing and as a fan of computer history thought this would be a good read. It was as a team puts together Data Generals first 32 bit minicomputer. I'd recommend this book to anyone that enjoys computer history. Well written and fast paced.
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