Yet when the Koran sanctions wife beatings and executions of apostates, [Islam] can't be entirely exonerated for an epidemic of wife slayings and death sentences on authors. At some point every religion, especially one that purports a complete way of life and system of government, has to be called to account for the kind of life it offers the people in the lands where it predominates. These are some of the concluding words of Brooks' experiences of working in the Middle East and interacting with Muslim women of the region. This assessment is fair, yet somewhat restrained considering the details of women's lives outlined throughout the book.
"Nine Parts of Desire" was first published in the early-1990s, yet the content remains up-to-date as the plight of women in Islamic countries does not seem to have improved in the proceeded three decades. Honour killings, female genital mutilation, and effective subservience to husbands or male family members continues. This is due to the influence of a fundamentalist interpretation of Islam that pervades large swathes of the Middle East. Turkey was considered a bastion of secularism, and women there had significantly more rights than elsewhere in the region. However, even there, Islam is wielding undue influence on their politics.
Part of this book chronicles Brooks' time in Gaza. Israel has systematically destroyed Hamas over the last year. Hamas aims to destroy Israel and implement an Islamic State from "the river to the sea". Palestinians would ostensibly be liberated. Perhaps they would be from an imperialist perspective, but not from an ideological perspective. Women, LGBT people, atheists, etc would be second-class citizens in this state, forever living in fear of their lives due to fundamentalist interpretations of utterances by a man 1,400 years ago. Palestinians must have a state, but Westerners who support Hamas are plain ignorant. They fail to see the real consequences that such a fundamentalist ideology would bring to the people, especially the most vulnerable groups like women and minorities.