The story of a depressing, economically declining town (fictional Mohawk, N.Y.) built on a dying leatherworking industry feels authentic. It is highly masculine,充斥着酗酒现象, and has severely limited opportunities for action. Almost no one manages to escape the black hole, and Ned shows us why. In a time when we are all reading about the opioid epidemic in towns like Mohawk, this book provides an insight into what it's like to live there, whether one is trapped or has enough intelligence and desire to get away.
So, we have Ned. He is approximately 35 years old when he is narrating the book, and he has settled into a decent life, although we don't discover what that life is until the end. He is mainly telling the story of his youth from around age 6 to 18. The first part of his life was spent with his mother, as his father had abandoned them when Ned could barely remember him. His mother was devastated by her husband's departure, which was nothing short of scandalous in 1950s upstate New York. She managed to hold it together for a while, working at the telephone company, but eventually had a nervous breakdown. Ned actually tried to lie and say his dad was dead.
The breakdown occurred because Ned's father, Sam, returned to town and tormented his wife. He was never an ex-husband, as he refused to give her a divorce. He was one of the town's ne'er-do-wells, perhaps the most cunning of the lowlifes in Mohawk. He was a drunk who could hold his liquor to some extent and a very angry man who could mostly control his temper. And because he grew up in the town, he knew everyone. Experiences in World War II changed him - or so Ned's mom said - but it's unclear if Sam was ever anything other than a charming schemer, angry at the world. WWII might have simply made him feel it was okay to act on every impulse.
Anyway, Ned's life as an altar boy was first disrupted by a scandal at the church and then by the appearance of his father, who took him in at around age 12 for the next 2 years or so. The middle of the book chronicles those aimless days and nights for Ned, during which he was often left alone in an apartment in an old department store in Mohawk's dead downtown. Ned learned independence at a time when he was too young for it. He would do odd jobs for people downtown (like the hairdresser), steal things when the opportunity arose, walk into the greasy diner for food (on his dad's tab), and ride his bike through the town's parks and to the library. He had no friends. He also had to endure a lot of semi-good-natured physical abuse from a father who wanted to toughen up his kid and forced him to tag along evening after evening as he visited the dive bars.
The funniest parts of this book are the sharp exchanges between Sam Hall and his drinking buddies. Wussy, the only black man in town treated with anything approaching equality (and then pretty much only by Sam), has the best one-liners, as the one guy who can really give it to Sam without too much anger in return. While Ned sees his dad as essentially indestructible - able to fix anything, work long hours on a road crew, then drink until nearly dawn and do it all again, able to arm wrestle a muscular teen to the floor - Wussy shows us that Sam has no sense of direction in his car, has ruined every relationship he has, and is a lost and wandering soul.
Although Ned is the narrator, much of the book is about him grappling with the contradictions surrounding his dad. Ned definitely fears him, and with good reason. His dad is a terrible role model and is abusive to the son (Drew) of his girlfriend (Eileen), whom he constantly calls Zero. Drew seethes with anger, and a series of blowups occur. There is a lot of violence in this book, much of it perpetrated by Sam on others, but many people also get involved in drunken fights and acts of revenge. It is very depressing.
Both depressing and often hilarious are Sam's interactions with everyone else in town. Those characters and incidents will stay with the reader for a long time. There's Mike, the bar and restaurant owner who runs a tab for Sam and is tormented by his hateful fat wife Irma (a great cook). There's Rod Heinz, the most lost drunk of them all, what might have been called a "rummy" in the old days. There's Tree and Skinny, the latter of whom is a talented gardener and a shiftless drunk. There's Jack Ward, another "townie" who married into wealth and isolation in a big house on a hill. There's Untermeyer the ageless bookie. There are a series of cops who try to catch Sam, and do, on occasion.
Ned has few acquaintances of his own, and like any lonely and sensitive boy, he dwells on small incidents for years. He has one friend, Claude, who falls apart in his own way and is a vision of everything Ned avoids by eventually leaving town. There's Tria, the ill-fated beauty with whom Ned might have had a personal connection if they could have overcome their terrible parents and fears. And there's the constant lamenting about his two crazy parents.
With the bulk of the story based on Ned's two years with his dad, things move quickly when Sam falls apart again, and Ned moves back in with his mom and the attorney she is having a secret affair with. If there's a hero in the book, it's the attorney, F. William Peterson. He rehabilitates Ned's mom, lends money to Ned repeatedly, and helps Sam and Sam's friends with legal problems.
Ned's escape comes with leaving for college and being fortunate enough to have a high draft lottery number so that he can avoid the fate of his dad. The story is told after college, not in real time, as Ned looks back on how he barely managed to escape his seemingly inevitable destiny in the pool halls and dive bars of Mohawk.